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Glossary
Словарь английских эквивалентов шотландских слов и диалектизмов
See Also/См. также:
Scots Glossary
Glossary Of Scottish Words Used By Robert Burns
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y
| Scottish |
English |
Русский эквивалент |
| A |
|
|
| A |
see hae |
|
| A’ |
all |
|
| A–back |
behind, away |
сзади, позади, в отдалении |
| Aback |
away, aloof, backwards, in the rear |
в отдалении, поодаль, в стороне, назад, обратно |
| Abeigh |
at a shy distance, aloof, off, aside |
в отдалении, поодаль, в стороне |
| Aboon |
above, up, over |
выше |
| Ablins |
v. aiblins |
возможно, может, может быть |
| Abread |
abroad, in sight, to publish |
|
| Abreed |
in breadth, wide |
|
| acquaint, acquent |
familiar; acquainted with each other |
|
| advisement |
thought, deliberation |
|
| Ae |
one, a certain; one of two; only; emphatic before a superlative |
|
| Aff |
off, away |
|
| Aff-loof |
off-hand, extempore, without premeditation, at once |
без подготовки, сразу |
| A-fiel |
afield, in the field; outside |
вдалеке |
| Afore |
before; in front of |
до, перед |
| Aft |
oft |
часто |
| Aften |
often |
часто |
| aft(en)-times |
often |
|
| again |
ready for, before |
|
| Agee |
on one side |
|
| Agley |
off the right line, wrong, awry |
|
| Ahin |
behind |
за, позади |
| Ahint |
behind |
за, позади |
| Aiblins, Ablins, Aiblens |
perhaps |
возможно, может, может быть |
| Aidle |
foul water |
грязная вода |
| Aik |
oak |
дуб |
| Aiken |
oaken |
дубовый |
| Ain |
own |
|
| Air |
early |
рано, ранний |
| Airles |
earnest money |
|
| Airl-penny |
a silver penny given as erles or hiring money, payment made in token of employment |
|
| Airn |
iron, a tool of that metal, a mason’s chisel, pl. — fetters |
|
| Airt |
quarter of the heaven, point of the compass, direction, to direct |
|
| Aith |
oath |
клятва |
| Aits |
oats |
овес |
| A-jee |
ajar; to one side |
|
| Aith |
an oath |
|
| Aits |
oats |
|
| Aiver |
an old horse |
|
| Aizle |
a hot cinder, an ember of wood |
|
| aix |
axe |
|
| Akwart |
awkward, athwart |
|
| Alake |
alas |
|
| Alane |
alone |
|
| Alang |
along |
вдоль |
| Amaist |
almost |
почти |
| Amang, ’mang |
among |
среди |
| An, An’ |
and, if |
и, если |
| an't |
if it |
|
| Ance |
once |
|
| Ane |
one, a(n) |
|
| Anes |
ones |
|
| Aneath |
beneath |
под |
| Anent |
over-against, concerning, about |
|
| Aneuch, eneuch, eneugh, enow |
enough |
|
| Anither |
another |
|
| an's |
and am; and is; and his |
|
| Aqua-fontis |
spring water |
|
| Aqua-vitae |
whiskey |
|
| Aqueesh |
between |
|
| Arle |
v. airle |
|
| Ase |
ashes of wood, remains of a hearth fire |
|
| Asklent |
askew, askance, on the side |
косо |
| Aspar |
aspread, with legs apart |
|
| Asteer |
abroad, stirring in a lively manner, astir |
|
| A'thegither |
altogether |
|
| Athort |
athwart |
поперек |
| Attour |
moreover, beyond, besides, see by (bye) attour |
|
| Atweel |
in truth, certainly, indeed |
|
| Atween |
between |
между |
| Aught |
eight, eighth; possession, possessed of, as “in a’ my aught,” in all my possession, see ought |
|
| Aughten |
eighteen |
|
| Aughtlins |
at all |
|
| Auld |
old |
|
| Auld-farran’, auld farrant, auldfarrant |
sagacious, prudent, cunning, shrewd, old-fashioned |
|
| Auld-shoon |
old shoes literally, a discarded lover metaphorically |
|
| Auld Reekie |
Edinburgh |
|
| Auld-warld |
old-world |
|
| Aumos, Aumous |
gift to a beggar, alms |
милостыня |
| Aumos-dish |
a beggar’s dish in which the aumos is received |
тарелка нищего для сбора милостыни, подаяний |
| Ava |
at all, of all |
|
| Awa |
away, begone |
|
| Awald |
backways and doubled up, in a state of drunkenness |
|
| Awauk |
awake |
будить |
| Awauken |
awaken |
будить |
| Awe |
owe |
|
| awee |
for a moment |
|
| Awfu’ |
awful |
|
| Awkart |
awkward |
неудобный |
| Awn |
the beard of barley, oats, &c |
ость (колоса) |
| Awnie |
bearded |
|
| Ayont |
beyond, past |
|
| B |
Top - Наверх |
|
| Ba’ |
ball |
|
| Babie-clouts |
child’s first clothes |
|
| Backet |
bucket, box |
|
| Backets |
ash-boards, as pieces of backet for removing ashes |
|
| Backit |
backed |
|
| backlins |
backwards |
|
| Backlins comin’ |
coming back, returning |
|
| back-style, back-yett |
the stile, gate in the rear fence of the house |
|
| Back-yett |
private gate, gate at the back |
|
| Bade |
asked ( 1 – past t. of bid; 2 – past t. of bide ) |
|
| Baide |
endured, did stay |
|
| Baggie |
the belly, stomach |
|
| Baig'nets, baiginets |
bayonets |
|
| Baillie |
magistrate of a Scots burgh |
|
| Bainie, Banie |
bony, big-boned |
|
| Bair |
uncover, clear |
|
| Bairn |
a child |
|
| Bairn-time, Bairntime |
a family of children, all the offspring of one mother, a brood |
|
| Baith |
both |
|
| Bakes |
biscuits |
|
| Ballets, Ballants, Ballats |
ballads |
|
| Balou |
lullaby |
|
| Ban |
curse, to swear |
|
| Ban' |
band (of the Presbyterian clergyman) |
|
| Bane |
bone, bone-comb |
|
| Bang |
to beat, to strive, to excel, an effort, a blow, pain, thrash, to thump, a large number |
|
| Banie |
v. bainie |
|
| Bannet |
bonnet |
|
| Bannock, bonnock |
flat, round, soft cake, a thick oatmeal cake, flat girde-baked cake of oatmeal barley, or flour |
|
| Bardie |
diminutive of bard |
|
| Barefit |
barefooted |
|
| Barket |
barked |
облаять |
| Barley-bree, Barley-brie, barley-broo, blood of barley |
malt liquor or barley-brew-ale or whiskey |
|
| Barm |
yeast |
дрожжи, дрожжевой |
| Barmie |
fermenting with ideas |
|
| Barmie, of, or like barm |
yeasty |
пенистый, бродящий, дрожжевой |
| Barn-yard |
stackyard |
гумно |
| Bartie |
the Devil |
|
| Bashing |
abashing, abashed, confused |
|
| Batch |
a crew, a gang, a number, set |
|
| Batts, botts |
the colic |
|
| Bauckie-bird |
the bat |
летучая мышь |
| Baudrons, Baudrans |
a cat |
|
| Bauk |
cross-beam |
|
| Bauk |
v. bawk |
|
| Bauk-en' |
beam-end |
|
| Bauld |
bold |
|
| Bauldest |
boldest |
|
| Bauldly |
boldly |
|
| Baumy |
balmy |
ароматный, душистый, мягкий, нежный, успокаивающий, целительный |
| Bawbee |
a half-penny |
|
| Bawdrons |
v. baudrons |
кот, кошка |
| Bawk |
a field path |
|
| Baws’nt |
having a white stripe down the face, white-streaked |
|
| Be |
to let be, to give over, to cease |
|
| Beets |
boots |
|
| Bear, beir |
allow, suffer, admit |
|
| Bear, Beir |
barley |
ячмень |
| Bearded-bear |
barley with its bristly head |
ячменный колос |
| Bearers |
legs |
|
| Beas' |
beasts, vermin |
|
| Beastie |
diminutive of beast |
зверёк |
| Beat, Beet |
kindle, add fuel to fire |
подбрасывать дрова в огонь, разжигать |
| Beck |
a curtsy |
|
| Beet, beek |
to add fuel to a fire, feed, kindle, to bask |
подбрасывать дрова в огонь, разжигать, нежиться, греться (на солнце, у огня) |
| befa' |
befall |
|
| behin(t) |
behind |
|
| Beild, Bield, Biel |
protection, shelter, cover |
|
| Beir |
see bear |
|
| Belang |
belong |
|
| Beld |
bald |
|
| Bellum |
assault |
|
| Bellys |
bellows |
|
| belted |
with the distinctive belt of an earl or a knight |
|
| Belyve |
by and by, presently, quickly, soon |
|
| Ben |
a parlor (i.e., the inner apartment); into the spence or parlour; indoors, within |
гостиная, в гостиной |
| Be-north |
to the northward of |
на север, к северу |
| Be-south, |
to the southward of |
|
| Benmost |
inmost, furthest in, innermost |
глубочайший, сокровенный |
| Benmost-bore |
the remotest hole, the innermost recess |
|
| Bestead |
placed, circumstanced |
|
| Bethankit |
grace after meat, (God) be thanked |
спасибо (после еды) |
| Beuk, Pictur'd beuk |
a book, a book: |
книга |
| pictur'd beuks, devil's pictur'd beuks |
playing-cards |
|
| bewaure |
beware |
|
| beyont |
beyond, on the far side of |
|
| Bicker |
a kind of wooden dish or cup, a short rapid race; to flow swiftly and with a slight noise; rush, scurry, short rush, stagger |
|
| Bickerin |
noisy contention |
|
| Bickering |
careering, hurrying, hurrying with quarrelsome intent |
|
| Bid |
to ask, to wish, to offer, to desire |
спрашивать, желать, предоставлять |
| Bide |
abide, endure, remain, await |
|
| Bie, or bield |
shelter, a sheltered place, the sunny nook of a wood |
|
| Biel, bield, Beild |
a shelter; a sheltered spot; comfortable |
|
| Bien |
wealthy, plentiful |
богатый, обильный |
| Bien, bienly |
comfortably, warmly |
|
| Big |
to build; elated, passionate |
|
| Biggin |
building, a house |
строение, здание, дом |
| Biggit |
built |
|
| Bike, byke |
hive, swarm, crowd |
|
| Bill |
a bull |
|
| Billie, billy |
a brother, a young fellow, a companion, friend, comrade, fellow, lad |
|
| Bing |
a heap of grain, potatoes, &c |
куча зерна, картофеля и т.д. |
| Birdie, bird(ie), burd(ie) |
diminutive of bird; also maidens, lass |
|
| Birdie-cocks, young cocks |
still belonging to the brood |
|
| Birk |
birch |
берёза |
| Birken |
birchen |
берёзовый |
| Birkie |
a clever, a forward conceited fellow; lively, spry fellow |
умный, тщеславный, самодовольный, большого мнения о себе парень |
| birlie-man |
valuer of crops, parish arbiter |
|
| Birnie |
birnie ground is where thick heath has been burnt, leaving the birns, or unconsumed stalks, standing up sharp and stubley |
|
| Birr |
force, vigor |
сила, энергия, бодрость |
| Birring |
the noise of partridges when they rise, whirring |
шум, издаваемый куропатками, жужжание |
| Birses |
bristles |
|
| Birth |
berth |
|
| Bit |
crisis, nick of time, place; small (e.g., bit lassie) |
|
| Bitch-fou |
completely drunk |
напившийся до бесчувствия |
| Bizz |
a bustle, to buzz, a flurry |
|
| Bizzard |
the buzzard |
|
| Bizzie |
busy |
|
| blackguarding |
|
|
| Black’s the grun’ |
as black as the ground |
|
| Black-bonnet |
the Presbyterian elder |
|
| Black-nebbit |
black-beaked |
|
| Blad |
v. blaud |
|
| Blae |
blue, livid |
|
| Blastet, Blastit, Blastiet |
blasted, accursed; dwarfish |
разрушенный, проклятый, пришедший в упадок |
| Blastie |
a shrivelled dwarf, a term of contempt, full of mischief; a blasted (i.e., damned) creature, ill-tempered creature; a little wretch |
|
| Blate |
bashful, sheepish, modest |
застенчивый, скромный |
| Blather |
bladder |
|
| Blaud |
a flat piece of anything, to slap, pelt, a large quantity |
|
| Blaudin-shower |
a heavy driving rain; signifies a beating |
сильный дождь; |
| a blauding |
биение |
|
| Blaw |
to blow, to boast, to brag; “blaw i’ my lug,” to flatter, get breath back |
|
| Blawing |
blowing |
|
| Blawn |
blown |
|
| Bleer |
to blear, watery-eyed, bleary |
|
| Bleer my een |
dim my eyes |
|
| Bleer't |
bleared |
|
| Bleerit |
bedimmed, eyes hurt with weeping, watery-eyed, bleary |
|
| Bleeze |
blaze |
|
| Bleezing, bleeze |
blazing, flame |
|
| Blellum |
idle talking fellow; a babbler; a railer; a blusterer |
|
| Blether |
to talk idly, talk foolishly, babble, blethers, nonsense |
говорить чепуху |
| Bleth’rin, Bletherin' |
talking idly, talking nonsense |
|
| Blin' |
blind |
|
| Blink |
a little while, a smiling look, to look kindly, to shine by fits, a glance, a moment, short time, to glance, to shine, glance fondly, leer flirtatiously |
|
| Blinker |
a term of contempt: it means, too, a lively engaging girl |
|
| Blinkers |
spies, oglers |
следить, подглядывать, строить глазки |
| Blinkin’ |
smirking, smiling with the eyes, looking lovingly, leering |
|
| Blin't |
blinded |
|
| Blirt and blearie |
out-burst of grief, with wet eyes |
|
| Blitter |
the snipe |
бекас |
| -gown |
one of those beggars who get annually, on the king’s birth-day, a blue cloak or gown with a badge, the livery of the licensed beggar |
|
| Blude, Bluid |
blood; semen |
|
| Bluidy |
bloody |
|
| Blume |
to bloom |
|
| Bluntie |
a stupid |
тупой, глупый |
| Blype |
a shred, a large piece |
|
| Bobbit, Bobbed |
the obeisance made by a lady, curtsied |
реверанс |
| Bock |
to vomit, to gush intermittently |
|
| Bocked |
gushed, vomited |
|
| Boddle |
a farthing; copper coin (1/6 of an Eng. penny) |
|
| Bode |
look for, expect |
|
| Bodkin |
tailor's needle |
иголка |
| Bodle |
a copper coin of the value of two pennies Scots |
|
| Body, bodie |
a person, fellow, pl. folk |
|
| a body's sel |
oneself |
|
| Bogie, Boggie |
a small morass, diminutive of bog |
|
| Bogle, a bogie |
a hobgoblin, ghost, spectre, goblin |
домовой |
| Bole |
a hole, or small recess in the wall |
дыра, небольшое углубление, в стене, ниша |
| Bonnie, Bonie or bonny |
handsome, beautiful, pretty, fair, fine |
|
| Bonilie |
prettily |
|
| Bonnock |
a kind of thick cake of bread, a small jannock or loaf made of oatmeal. See Bannock |
|
| Boon, 'Boon |
above (see Aboon) |
|
| Boord |
a board, surface |
|
| Boord-en' |
board-end, end of a table |
|
| Bore |
a hole in the wall, a cranny |
|
| Boortree |
the shrub elder, planted much of old in hedges of barn-yards and gardens |
|
| Boortress |
elders |
|
| Boost |
must, needs, ought, behoved, wilfulness |
|
| Boot |
payment to the bargain |
|
| Bore |
a chink, recess, crevice, crack |
|
| Botch |
blotch, an angry tumour |
|
| Bouk |
a human trunk, body, carcass; bulk |
|
| Bountith |
bounty |
|
| Bousing |
drinking, making merry with liquor |
|
| 'Bout |
about, around, in |
|
| Bow |
bend |
|
| Bowk |
body |
|
| Bow-hough'd |
bandy-thighed |
|
| Bow-hought |
out-kneed, crooked at the knee joint |
|
| Bow-kail |
cabbage |
|
| bowse |
drink heavily |
|
| bowse about |
drink in turn |
|
| Bow't |
bent |
|
| Bowt, bowlt |
bended, crooked |
|
| Bra', Braw |
fine, handsome, splendid |
|
| Brachens |
ferns |
|
| Brackens |
fern |
папоротник |
| Brag |
challenge |
|
| Brae |
a declivity, a precipice, the slope of a hill, hillside, high ground by a river |
|
| Braid |
broad, plain |
|
| Braid, Braid money |
gold money |
Золотая монета достоинством в 20 шиллингов, бывшая в обращении при последних Стюартах (1658 – 1688), была шире и тоньше, чем золотой того же достоинства более поздней чеканки (после Реставрации) |
| Braid-claith |
broad-cloth |
|
| Braik |
an instrument for rough-dressing flax, a harrow |
|
| Brainge |
to run rashly forward, to churn violently, plunge, draw unsteadily |
|
| Braing’t |
“the horse braing’t,” plunged end fretted in the harness |
|
| Brak |
broke, became insolvent |
|
| Brak's |
broke his |
|
| Brankie |
gaudy, gay, fine, finely dressed |
|
| Branks |
a kind of wooden curb for horses, a bridle, halter |
|
| Bran'y, Brany |
brandy |
|
| Brash |
a sudden illness, short attack |
|
| Brat |
(contemptuous) child |
(презрительно) ребёнок |
| Brats |
coarse clothes, rags, &c; small children, small pieces |
грубая одежда, тряпьё |
| Brattle |
a short race, hurry, fury, a scamper, noisy onset |
|
| Braw, bra' |
fine, handsome, gaily dressed |
|
| brawds |
ruffians |
|
| Brawly or brawlie |
very well, finely, heartily, bravely, perfectly, admirably, very (much) |
|
| Braxies |
diseased sheep; sheep that have died of braxie (a disease) |
|
| Breastie |
diminutive of breast |
|
| Breastit, breastet |
did spring up or forward, pulled forward; the act of mounting a horse |
|
| Brechame |
a horse-collar |
|
| Brechan |
ferns |
|
| Breckens |
fern |
папоротник |
| bree |
whisky |
|
| Breef |
an invulnerable or irresistible spell |
|
| Breeks |
breeches, trousers |
|
| Breer, brier |
brier |
шиповник |
| Brent |
bright, clear, smooth, unwrinkled; “a brent brow,” a brow high and smooth; branded, brand; straight, steep (i.e., not sloping from baldness) |
|
| Brewin’ |
brewing, gathering |
|
| brewn |
brewed |
|
| Bree |
juice, liquid |
|
| Brie |
v. barley-brie |
|
| Brief |
writ |
|
| Brier |
briar |
шиповник |
| Brig |
a bridge |
|
| Brisket |
the breast, the bosom |
|
| Brither |
a brother |
|
| Broad-claith |
broad-cloth |
|
| Brock |
a badger |
|
| Brogue |
a hum, a trick |
|
| Broo |
broth, soup, liquid, water; liquid in which anything is cooked |
|
| Broose |
broth, a race at country weddings; he who first reaches the bridegroom’s house on returning from church wins the broose; wedding races from the church to the home of the bride |
|
| Brose |
a thick mixture of meal and warm water, oatmeal mixed with boiling water or milk; also a synonym for porridge |
|
| Browst |
ale, as much malt liquor as is brewed at a time |
|
| Browster |
brewer |
|
| Browster wives |
ale wives, alewives, landladies |
|
| Brugh |
a burgh, borough |
|
| Bruilsie |
a broil, combustion |
|
| brulsie |
uproar, quarrel |
|
| Brulzie, brulyie |
a brawl |
|
| Brunstane |
brimstone |
|
| Brunt |
did burn, burned, burnt |
|
| Brust |
to burst, burst |
|
| Buchan-bullers |
the boiling of the sea among the rocks on the coast of Buchan |
|
| Buckie |
diminutive of buck; a smart younker, gag debauchee |
|
| Buckle |
a curl |
локон |
| Buckskin |
an inhabitant of Virginia; the buckskin kye, negroes |
|
| Budget |
tinker's bag of tools, leather bag |
|
| Buff our beef |
thrash us soundly, give us a beating behind and before |
|
| Buff and blue |
the colours of the Whigs |
|
| Buff |
to bang, to thump |
ударять, колотить |
| Bughtin |
folding |
|
| Buirdly |
stout made, broad built, stalwart; stately |
|
| Bum |
the buttocks; to hum |
|
| Bum-clock |
the humming beetle that flies in the summer evenings, cockchafer, Junebug |
майский жук |
| bummil |
hum, mumble, stutter clumsily |
|
| Bummin |
humming as bees, buzzing |
|
| Bummle |
to blunder, a drone, an idle fellow, a useless fellow |
|
| Bummler |
a blunderer, one whose noise is greater than his work |
|
| Bunker |
a window-seat, a seat |
|
| Bunters |
harlots |
|
| bur-thistle |
sprear-thistle |
|
| Burdies |
diminutive of bird or burd (a lady); maidens |
|
| Bure |
did bear, bore |
|
| Burn |
burnie, water, a rivulet, a small stream which is heard as it runs |
|
| Burnewin, Burniewin’ |
burn this wind, the blacksmith (i.e., burn the wind) |
|
| Burnie |
diminutive of burn, a rivulet |
|
| Burr-thistle |
the thistle of Scotland, spear-thistle |
чертополох - символ Шотландии |
| Busk |
to dress; to garb; to dress up; to adorn |
|
| Buskit |
dressed |
|
| Buskit-nest |
an ornamented residence |
|
| Busle |
a bustle |
|
| Buss |
a bush |
|
| But, bot |
without; but that; other than that; lacking, less |
|
| butching |
butchering |
|
| butt, but |
out, to the outer room |
|
| Butt and ben, but and ben |
the country kitchen and parlour; in the kitchen or outer room, and in the inner room of a cottage |
|
| By |
past, aside, beside; concerning, about; over |
|
| Bye attour (i.e., by and attour) |
beside and at a distance, in addition |
|
| By himself |
lunatic, distracted, beside himself |
|
| Byke, bike |
a bee-hive, a wild bee-nest, a bees' nest; a hive; a swarm; a crowd |
|
| Byre |
a cow-house, a sheep-pen |
|
| C |
Top - Наверх |
|
| Ca’ |
to call, to name, to drive, knock, blow; plod on |
|
| Ca’t |
called, driven, calved |
|
| Cadger |
a carrier, a hawker (especially of fish), travelling hawker |
развозчик, разносчик (главным образом рыбы) |
| Cadie or caddie |
a person, a young fellow, a public messenger |
|
| Caff |
chaff |
мякина |
| Caird |
a tinker, a maker of horn spoons and teller of fortunes, gipsy |
|
| Cairn |
a loose heap of stones, a rustic monument |
|
| calces (pl. of calx) |
powder |
|
| Calf-ward |
a small enclosure for calves; the churchyard |
|
| Calimanco |
a certain kind of cotton cloth worn by ladies |
|
| Callan, callant |
a boy, a stripling |
мальчик, юноша |
| Caller, callor |
fresh, cool, refreshing |
|
| Callet |
a loose woman, a follower of a camp, wench, a trull |
проститутка |
| Cam |
came |
|
| Canie, Cannie |
gentle, mild, dexterous, tractable, quiet, prudent, careful |
|
| canker |
become peevish |
|
| can(n)nie, can(n)ny |
knowing, shrewd; careful |
|
| Canniest |
quietest |
|
| Cankrie |
crabbed |
|
| Canna |
can not |
|
| Cannilie, cannily |
dexterously, gently, quietly, prudently, cautiously, kindly, quiet; lucky; comfortably; skilfully |
|
| cant |
song, merry tale |
|
| Cantie or canty |
cheerful, merry, lively, cheerfully, jolly |
|
| Cantraip |
a charm, a spell, magic, witching |
|
| Cants |
merry stories, canters or sprees or merry doings |
|
| Cape-stane, Cap-stane, cape-stone |
copestone, coping-stone, cope-stone, topmost stone of the building |
|
| Capon |
castrate |
|
| cap'ring |
capering |
|
| Car |
a rustic crude cart with or without wheels, carriage |
деревенская повозка с или без колес |
| Card |
chart |
|
| Care na by |
do not care |
|
| caretna by |
cared nothing, not at all |
|
| Careerin’ |
moving cheerfully |
|
| Castock |
the stalk of a cabbage |
|
| caritch |
catechism |
|
| Carl, Carlie |
an old man, a man |
старик |
| Carl-hemp |
the male stalk of hemp, easily known by its superior strength and stature, and being without seed |
|
| Carlie |
a manikin |
|
| Carlin, carline |
a stout old woman; a middle-aged, or old, woman; a beldam, a witch |
|
| Carmagnole |
a violent Jacobin |
революционер – якобинец |
| Cartes |
cards, playing-cards |
|
| Cartie |
diminutive of cart |
|
| Catch-the-plack |
the hunt for money |
|
| Caudron |
a cauldron |
котёл |
| Cauf |
calf |
|
| Cauf-leather |
calf-leather |
|
| Cauk |
chalk |
мел |
| Cauk and keel |
chalk and red clay |
мел и красная глина |
| Cauld |
cold |
|
| Caup |
a wooden drinking vessel, a cup, wooden bowl |
деревянная чашка |
| Causey, causeway |
cleaners |
|
| Cavie |
a hen-coop |
курятник |
| Cess |
land-tax |
|
| chainet |
adorned with chains |
|
| Chamer, chaumer |
chamber |
|
| Change-house |
tavern, ale-house |
таверна, пивная |
| chantan |
singing |
|
| Chanter |
bagpipes; drone of a bagpipe, the pipe of the bag-pipes which produces the melody; song; pastoral pipe |
волынка, звуки издаваемые волынкой; песенка; дудочка пастуха |
| Chap |
a person, a fellow, a young fellow; to strike |
молодой парень |
| Chapman |
a pedler, pedlar |
коробейник, разносчик; разносчик сплетен, сплетник |
| Chaup, chap |
a stroke, a blow, to strike |
удар, наносить удар |
| Chear |
cheer |
|
| Chearfu' |
cheerful |
|
| Chearless |
cheerless |
|
| Cheary |
cheery |
|
| Cheek |
side-piece |
|
| Cheek-for-chow, Cheek for chow |
close and united, brotherly, side by side, cheek by jowl |
|
| Cheekit |
cheeked |
|
| Cheep |
a chirp, to chirp, peep, squeak |
щебет, чирикание, щебетать, чирикать |
| Chiel, chield or cheal, cheel |
a young fellow, lad, chap |
молодой парень |
| Chimla, or chimlie |
a fire-grate, fire-place, hearth, chimney |
камин, труба |
| Chimla-lug |
the fire-side |
очаг |
| Chirps |
cries of a young bird |
|
| Chittering |
shivering, trembling |
дрожжание |
| Chockin |
choking |
|
| Chow, Chows |
chews, to chew; a quid of tobacco |
жевать; кусок табака |
| Chuck |
a hen, a dear, sweet-heart |
|
| Chuckie |
diminutive of chuck, but usually signifies mother hen, an old dear, a brood-hen |
|
| Chuffie |
fat-faced, portly |
|
| Chuse |
to choose |
|
| Cit |
the civet, a citizen, townsman, a merchant |
|
| Clachan |
a small village about a church, a hamlet; ale-house |
|
| Claeding |
clothing |
|
| Claise or claes |
clothes |
одежда |
| Claith |
cloth |
ткань |
| Claithing |
clothing |
одевать, одежда |
| Clamb |
climbed |
|
| Clankie |
a severe knock |
|
| Clap, Clapper-claps |
the clapper of a mill; it is now silenced |
|
| Clap-clack |
clapper of a mill |
|
| Clartie, Clarty |
dirty, filthy |
грязный |
| Clark |
a clerk, clerkly, scholarly |
|
| Clarkit |
wrote, clerked |
|
| Clash |
an idle tale; gossip, to tattle, chatter, the story of the day; talk scandal |
|
| Clatter |
to tell little idle stories, an idle story; noise, tattle, talk, disputation, babble; to make a noise by striking; to babble; to prattle, chatter, gossip |
|
| Claught (past t. of cleek) |
snatched at, laid hold of, clutched, seized |
|
| Claughtin |
clutching, grasping |
|
| Claut |
to clean, to scrape; a clutch, a handful, lump |
чистить, очищать, скоблить |
| Clauted |
scraped |
(вы)скоблить |
| Claver |
clover |
клевер |
| Clavers |
gossip, nonsense, idle talk, chatter |
сплетни, всякий вздор |
| Clavers and havers |
agreeable nonsense, to talk foolishly |
чепуха, бессмыслица, говорить глупость |
| Claw (past t. clew) |
to scratch, a blow, to strike |
царапать, ударять |
| Clay-cauld |
clay-cold |
|
| Claymore |
a two-handed Highland sword |
старинный шотландский меч, палаш |
| Clean |
comely, shapely; empty; utterly |
|
| clear |
quite tree |
|
| Cleckin |
a brood |
выводок |
| Cleed |
to clothe |
одевать |
| Cleek |
hook, snatch |
|
| Cleekit |
linked arms, clutch, lay hold of, pilfer; link arms in the dance |
|
| Cleekin |
a brood of chickens, or ducks |
выводок цыплят или уток |
| Cleeks |
cramp in horses, which hooks up their hind legs |
|
| Cleg, Clegs |
gadfly, the gad flies |
оводы |
| Clew |
past t. of claw |
|
| Clink |
a sharp stroke; money, coin, to chink, to rhyme, cash; jingle (of verse), ring; sit down smartly |
|
| Clinker |
lively rogue |
|
| Clinkin |
“clinking down,” sitting down hastily; with a smart motion |
|
| Clinkum, Clinkumbell |
the church bell; he who rings it, the bellman; a sort of beadle |
|
| Clips |
wool-shears, clippers |
|
| Clishmaclaver, Clish-ma-claver |
idle conversation, wordy discourse, gossip, taletelling; non-sense |
|
| Clock |
to hatch, a beetle |
|
| Clockin, Clockin-time |
hatching, clucking- (i. e., hatching-) time |
|
| Cloot |
the hoof of a cow, sheep, &c |
|
| Clootie, Clooty, cloots (i. e. cloven-footed, hoofie, hoofs) |
a familiar name for the devil |
|
| Close |
constant, unrelieved |
|
| Clour |
a bump, or swelling, after a blow |
опухоль после удара, шишка |
| Clout |
a cloth, a patch |
лоскут, заплата |
| Cloutin |
repairing with cloth |
ремонт одежды |
| Clud, Cluds |
a cloud, clouds |
облако, облака |
| Clunk |
the sound in setting down an empty bottle, to make a hollow sound, gurgle |
|
| Coatie |
petticoat, skirt |
|
| Coaxin |
wheedling |
|
| Coble |
a fishing-boat, a broad and flat boat |
рыболовецкая лодка, широкая плоскодонка |
| Cock |
the mark (in curling) |
|
| Cockie |
diminutive of cock (applied to an old man) |
|
| Cocks |
fellows, good fellows, chap |
|
| Cod |
a pillow |
подушка |
| Coff (past t. coft) |
buy |
покупать |
| Coft |
bought |
купить |
| Cog |
a wooden dish, a wooden drinking vessel, a porridge dish, a corn measure for horses |
деревянное блюдо |
| Coggie |
diminutive of cog, a little dish, wooden vessel for drinking liquor; womb |
небольшое деревянное блюдо, сосуд |
| Coil, Kyle, Coila from Kyle |
a district in Ayrshire, so called, saith tradition, from Coil, or Coilus, a Pictish monarch |
|
| Collie |
a general, and sometimes a particular name for country curs |
|
| Collieshangie, Collie-shangie |
a squabble, a quarrel among dogs, an Irish row, dispute, discord, strife |
|
| Command |
commandment |
|
| compleenin |
complaining |
|
| Convoyed |
accompanied lovingly |
|
| Cood |
the cud |
|
| Coof, v. cuif |
a blockhead, a ninny, fool, clown; lout |
тупица, болван, дуралей, простофиля; хам |
| Cookit |
appeared and disappeared by fits, hid |
|
| Cool’d in her linens |
cool’d in her death-shift |
|
| Coor |
cover, protect |
|
| Cooser |
a stallion, a courser; lecher |
жеребец; развратник |
| Coost (i. e., cast) |
did cast, looped, threw off, tossed, chucked |
|
| Coot |
the ankle, a species of water-fowl |
|
| Cootie |
a wooden dish, a small pail, rough-legged, leg-plumed |
деревянное блюдо, небольшое ведро |
| Coran |
cringing, timid |
|
| Corbies |
blood crows, ravens |
вороньё |
| Core |
corps, party, clan, band of dancers |
партия, клан |
| Corn mou |
corn heap, stack, pile of corn |
|
| Corn’t |
fed with oats, corn |
накормить овсом, зерном |
| Corse |
corpse |
|
| Corss |
cross |
|
| cot(-house) |
cottage; cot-folk-cottagers |
|
| cotter(-man) |
farm-tenant, cottager |
|
| Cou'dna, couldna |
couldn't, could not |
|
| Countra, kintra, koontrie |
country, rustic |
|
| Couthie, couthy |
loving, affable, cosy, comfortable |
|
| Cotter |
the inhabitant of a cot-house, or cottage |
житель домика или коттеджа |
| Coup, cowp |
to capsize, upset, overbalance |
|
| Cour, cow'r |
lower, fold |
|
| Court-day |
rent-day |
|
| Couthie, couthy |
kind, loving |
добрый, любящий |
| Cove |
a cave |
пещера |
| Cowe |
to terrify, to keep under, to lop, to scare, to daunt, scold, humiliate |
устрашать, держать в подчинении, запугивать |
| Cowp, Coup |
to barter, to tumble over, to capsize, upset, overbalance |
|
| Cowp the cran |
to tumble a full bucket or basket |
|
| Cowpit |
tumbled |
|
| Cowrin |
cowering |
|
| Cowt, cowte |
a colt, awkward fellow |
жеребёнок, новичок, неуклюжий паренёк |
| Cosie, cozie |
snug, comfortable |
уютный |
| Crabbet, Crabbit |
crabbed, fretful, ill-natured |
ворчливый, брюзгливый, раздражительный |
| Crack |
conversation, to converse, to boast, tale; a chat; talk, to chat, to talk, gossip, story, scandalous tale |
разговор, разговаривать, беседовать, хвастать |
| Crackin’ |
cracked, conversing, conversed |
|
| Craft or croft |
a field near a house, in old husbandry, laud adjoining farm-house |
поле рядом с домом |
| Craft-rig |
croft-ridge |
|
| Craig |
neck, the throat, gullet; a crag |
шея, горло, скала, утес |
| Craigie |
diminutive of craig, the throat |
|
| Craigy |
craggy |
|
| Craik |
the corn-crake, the land-rail |
|
| Craiks |
cries or calls incessantly, a bird, the corn-rail |
|
| Crambo-clink or crambo-jingle |
rhymes, rhyming, doggerel verses |
стишки, вирши |
| Cran |
the support for a pot or kettle, crane, tripod for a pot |
|
| Crank |
the noise of an ungreased wheel – metaphorically inharmonious verse |
скрип несмазанных колёс; в переносном значении - негармоничное стихотворение |
| Crankous |
fretful, captious, awkward |
раздражительный, капризный, придирчивый |
| Cranks |
creakings |
|
| Cranreuch |
the hoar-frost, called in Nithsdale “frost-rhyme” |
|
| Crap |
a crop, to crop, top, head |
урожай, собирать урожай |
| Craw |
a crow of a cock, a rook |
ворон, грач |
| craw |
crow |
|
| crazy |
infirm |
|
| Creel |
a basket, an osier basket, wicker basket carried on the back |
|
| to have one’s wits in a creel |
to be crazed, to be fascinated |
|
| Creepie-chair |
stool of repentance in church |
|
| Creeshie, Creshie |
greasy, filthy |
сальный, жирный, грязный |
| Creuks |
a disease of horses |
болезнь лошадей |
| Crocks |
old ewe past bearing |
старая овца |
| Cronie |
intimate friend |
близкий друг |
| Crood or Croud (Crooded – cooed; Croods – coos) |
to coo as a dove |
ворковать как голубь |
| crookit |
crooked, deformed |
|
| Croon |
a hollow and continued moan; to make a noise like the low roar of a bull; boom, to hum a tune |
|
| Crooning |
humming |
жужжание |
| Crouchie |
crook-backed, hunchbacked |
горбун |
| Croose, Crouse |
cocksure, set, cheerful, courageous, merry cocksure |
самоуверенный, энергичный, отважный, храбрый, смелый |
| cross |
across |
|
| croud |
crowd |
|
| Crousely |
confidently |
уверенно |
| Crously |
cheerfully, courageously |
бодро, смело |
| Crowdie |
meal and cold water, meal and milk, porridge, a composition of oatmeal, boiled water and butter; sometimes made from the broth of beef, mutton, &c. &c. |
овсянка, с маслом, иногда сваренная на молоке или на говяжьем или бараньем бульоне и т.д. |
| Crowdie time |
breakfast time, porridge-time |
время завтрака |
| Crowlin, crawling |
a deformed creeping thing |
|
| Crummie |
a horned cow |
рогатая корова |
| Crummie’s nicks |
marks on the horns of a cow |
|
| Crummock, Crummet |
a cow with crooked horns |
корова с кривыми рогами |
| Crummock driddle |
walk slowly, leaning on a staff with a crooked head |
медленно прогуливаться, опираясь на посох, с понурой головой |
| Crump |
crisp, hard and brittle (of bread), baked dry |
|
| Crump-crumpin |
hard and brittle, spoken of bread; frozen snow yielding to the foot |
чёрствый и хрустящий (о хлебе); хрустящий под ногами снег |
| Crunt |
a blow on the head with a cudgel |
удар по голове дубинкой |
| Cuddle |
to clasp and caress, to fondle |
ласкать |
| Cuif, coof |
a dolt, a ninny; a dastard |
тупица, болван, дуралей; подлец, трусливый негодяй |
| Cummer, kimmer |
gossip; woman, wife; lass, wench |
|
| Cummock (Crummock) |
a short staff, with a crooked head, a cudgel |
|
| Curch |
a covering for the head, a kerchief |
покрывало на голову, платок |
| Curchie |
curtsy, a curtsey, female obeisance |
реверанс |
| Curler |
a player at a game on the ice, practised in Scotland, called curling |
игрок (в кёрлинге) |
| Curlie |
curled, whose hair falls naturally in ringlets |
кудрявый |
| Curling |
a well-known game on the ice |
кёрлинг |
| Curmurring, murmuring |
a slight rumbling noise, commotion |
|
| Curpin |
the crupper of a horse, the rump |
круп (лошади), крестец |
| Curple |
the rear, the crupper (i. e., buttocks) |
зад |
| Cushat |
the dove, or wood-pigeon, the wood pigeon |
голубь, сизый или лесной |
| Custock |
the pith of the colewort |
кочерыжка |
| Cute |
ankle |
|
| Cutes |
feet, ankles |
|
| Cutty |
short, brief, a spoon broken in the middle |
|
| Cutty Stool, Cutty-stools or Creepie Chair |
the seat of shame, stool of repentance |
стульчак; позорный стул в шотландских церквах |
| D |
Top - Наверх |
|
| Dad, Daddie |
a father |
отец |
| Daez't |
dazed |
ошеломленный |
| Daffin |
merriment, foolishness, larking, fun, fooling, frolic, flirtation |
|
| Daft |
merry, giddy, foolish, mad, silly, libertine, wild with excitement |
|
| Daft-buckie |
mad fish |
|
| dail |
deal, fir or pine-wood plank |
|
| Dails |
planks |
|
| Daimen |
rare, now and then |
редко, время от времени |
| Daimen icker |
an ear of corn occasionally, an odd ear of corn |
|
| Dainty |
pleasant, worthy, good-humored, agreeable, rare |
|
| Dam |
pent-up water, urine |
|
| Damie |
diminutive of dame |
|
| Dandered |
wandered |
|
| Dang |
past t. of ding |
|
| Danton |
v. daunton |
|
| Darena |
dare not |
|
| Darg |
labor, task, a day's work |
|
| Darklins |
darkling, without light, in the dark |
темнота, в темноте |
| dashing |
cast down |
|
| date |
season, time of life |
|
| Daud |
to thrash, to abuse, a large piece, to pelt |
|
| Daudin-showers |
rain urged by wind |
|
| Daunder |
saunter |
прогуливаться |
| Daunton |
to daunt, subdue, discourage, cast down |
запугивать |
| Daur |
to dare |
|
| Daurg or Daurk |
a day’s labour |
|
| daurna |
dare not |
|
| Daurt, Daur't |
dared |
|
| Daut, dawt, dawte |
to fondle, caress |
|
| Daviely |
spiritless |
|
| Davoc |
diminutive of Davie, as Davie is of David |
|
| Daw, dawin |
to dawn |
рассвет |
| Dawd |
a large piece, lump, hunk |
|
| Dawin |
dawning of the day |
рассвет |
| Dawt, Dawte, Daut |
to fondle, caress |
|
| Dawtingly |
prettily, caressingly |
мило, ласково |
| Dawtit, dawtet |
fondled, caressed |
ласкать |
| Dead |
death |
|
| Dead-sweer |
extremely reluctant |
отчаянно сопротивляющийся |
| deal about |
divide, distribute |
|
| Dearies |
diminutive of dears, sweethearts |
уменьшит. от дорогие, возлюбленные |
| Dearthfu’ |
dear, expensive |
дорогой |
| Deave |
to deafen |
оглушать |
| Deil, Deevil, De'il, Diel |
devil |
|
| de'il a (ane) |
not a (one), no one at all (expressing strong negation) |
|
| Deil-haet |
nothing (Devil have it), damn all |
|
| Deil-ma-care |
Devil may care, no matter for all that |
|
| de'il-mak-matter |
no matter |
|
| Deleerit |
delirious, mad |
в бреду, бредовый, безумный, исступленный |
| delver |
gardener, labourer |
|
| Delvin |
digging |
|
| den |
dean, dingle |
лощина, долина |
| Dern'd |
hid |
|
| Descrive |
to describe, to perceive |
описывать, осознавать, постигать |
| Deuk, Deuks |
duck, ducks |
утка, утки |
| Devel |
a stunning blow |
ошеломляющий удар |
| dibble |
pointed stick for planting seedlings |
|
| Diddle |
to move quickly, jig, move jerkily |
быстро двигаться, толчками |
| Diel |
devil |
|
| Dight |
to wipe, to clean corn from chaff, winnowed, sifted, make ready, rub down |
молотить, очищать зерно от мякины, веять, просеивать |
| dimpl't |
dimpled |
|
| Din |
dun, muddy of complexion, dark, dingy |
|
| dine |
dinner-time |
|
| Ding (past t. dang, p.p. dung) |
to worst, to push, to surpass, to beat, overcome, to excel |
|
| Dink |
neat, lady-like, trim |
|
| Dink—trim |
finely dressed |
|
| Dinna |
do not |
|
| dint |
occassion, chance |
|
| Dirl |
a slight tremulous stroke or pain, a tremulous motion, to vibrate, to ring, shake, rattle, play vigorously, with a clatter |
|
| Distain |
stain |
пятно |
| Diz'n, Dizzen |
a dozen; dozen 'cuts' of yarn, the standard of a day's spinning |
дюжина |
| do |
put up with |
|
| Dochter |
daughter |
дочь |
| Doit |
act foolishly, blunder |
|
| Doited |
stupefied, silly from age, muddled, doting; stupid, bewildered |
|
| Dolt |
stupefied, crazed; also a fool |
|
| Donsie |
unlucky, affectedly neat and trim, pettish, vicious, bad-tempered, hapless, ill-tempered, unmanageable; restive; testy |
|
| Doodle, |
to dandle |
качать (ребёнка) на руках или на коленях |
| Dool |
sorrow, misery, to lament, to mourn; wo |
сожалеть, горевать, сокрушаться, оплакивать; тпру! |
| Doolfu' |
doleful, woful |
жалобный, скорбный, горестный |
| Doos |
doves, pigeons |
голуби |
| Dorty |
saucy, nice; pettish; supercilious, haughty |
дерзкий, живой, бойкий, милый; обидчивый |
| Doubt |
fear, think, suspect |
|
| Douce, do use |
sedate, prudent, kindly |
|
| Doucely |
decorously |
|
| Doudle |
dandle |
качать (ребёнка) на руках или на коленях, ласкать, баловать |
| Doudl'd |
dandled |
качать (ребёнка) на руках или на коленях, ласкать, баловать |
| Doucely, dousely |
soberly, prudently, sedately |
трезво, благоразумно, степенно |
| Dought (pret. of dow) |
was or were able, could |
|
| Douk |
duck, dip |
|
| Douked |
ducked |
|
| Douna, downa |
cannot |
|
| Doup |
backside, the bottom, buttocks |
задний, низ, нижний, зад, ягодица |
| Doup-skelper |
one that strikes the tail, bottom-smacker, lecher |
|
| Dour, doure, dowr, dowre |
stubborn, obstinate; cutting, harsh, severe |
|
| Dour and din |
sullen and sallow |
мрачный, угрюмый и болезненный |
| Douse or douce |
sober, wise, prudent |
рассудительный, здравомыслящий, мудрый, предусмотрительный, благоразумный |
| Douser |
more prudent |
более предусмотрительный, благоразумный |
| Dow, dowe |
(past t. docht) am or are able, can, dare; a dove, pigeon |
мочь, быть в состоянии сделать что-л.; голубь |
| Dowf, Dowff |
pithless, wanting force, dull |
|
| Dowie |
drooping, mournful, sad, dismal, melancholy, dejected, worn with grief, fatigue, &c., half asleep |
печальный, мрачный, траурный, изможденный от горя, усталый, и т.д., полусонный |
| Dowilie |
drooping |
прич. от глаг. унывать, падать духом, увядать, изнемогать |
| Downa |
am or are not able, cannot |
не смочь, не в состоянии сделать что-либо |
| Downa-do |
can not do, lack of power |
|
| down-brae |
downhill |
|
| dowr, dowre, dour, doure |
stubborn, obstinate; cutting, harsh, severe |
|
| doxy |
beggar's wench |
подруга нищего |
| Doylt |
wearied, exhausted; stupid, stupefied |
утомленный, истощенный, изнуренный, измученный, обессиленный; оцепенелый, отупелый, одурманенный |
| Doytin |
doddering |
|
| Doytl |
dazed, muddled, stupid |
|
| Dozen, dozin |
stupified, the effects of age, to doze, to benumb, impotent |
немощный от старости, дряблый, парализованный, бессильный |
| Dozen'd, Dozin |
torpid |
вялый, апатичный |
| Drab |
a young female beggar; to spot, to stain |
молодой нищий, попрошайка; пятно |
| Draigl't |
draggled |
испачканный |
| Drant, drunt |
prosing, sulks |
|
| Drap |
a drop, to drop |
|
| Drapie |
a little liquor |
|
| Drapping |
dropping |
|
| Draunting |
drawling, tedious, speaking with a sectarian tone |
говорить протяжно, растягивать слова как на проповеди |
| drave on |
drove on |
|
| Dree |
endure, suffer, put up with |
переносить, страдать |
| Dreep |
to ooze, to drop |
сочиться, капать |
| Dreeping |
driping (with gravy) |
|
| Dreigh, driegh, v. dreight |
tedious, slow, long about it, lingering, dull |
скучный, медлительный |
| Dribble |
drizzling, trickling, drizzle |
моросить, накрапывать |
| Driddle |
the motion of one who tries to dance but moves the middle only, to toddle, dawdle, saunter |
движения того, кто пытается станцевать, но только неумело двигается, ковылять |
| Drift |
a drove, a flight of fowls, flock, herd; falling snow, snow moved by the wind, driven by the wind |
|
| drink (past t. drank) |
taste |
|
| Droddum |
the breech, backside |
зад |
| Dress your droddum |
thrash you |
|
| Drone |
part of a bagpipe, the chanter; monotonous humming |
трубка волынки; монотонное гудение |
| Droop rumpl’t |
that droops at the crupper, short-rumped; with drooping haunches |
подхвостник (часть сбруи); "отвислый зад" |
| Drouk |
to wet, to drench |
мокнуть, промокать |
| Droukit |
wet, wetted |
мокрый |
| Drouth, Drouthy |
thirst, thirsty, drought |
жажда, засуха |
| Drucken, Druken |
drunken, tipsy |
пьяный, подвыпивший |
| Drumlie, Drumly |
muddy, turbid, cloudy, gloomy, thick-skulled |
грязный, мутный, неясный, мрачный, пустоголовый, тупоголовый |
| Drummock or Drammock |
raw meal and water mixed |
|
| Drunt |
pet, sour humour, the huff |
|
| Dry |
thirsty |
пересохший, иссохший, томимый жаждой |
| Dub |
a small pond, a hollow filled with rain water, puddle, slush, stagnant pool, mud, mire |
маленький пруд, яма наполненная дождевой водой, лужа |
| Duds |
rags, clothes |
тряпьё, одежда |
| Duddie |
ragged, tattered |
|
| Duddies |
diminutive of duds, rags, duds—clothes |
тряпки, тряпьё |
| Due |
fittingly; readily |
|
| Dung - dang |
worsted, pushed, stricken |
|
| dung in |
beaten into |
|
| Dunt |
dull knock, blow |
|
| Dunted |
throbbed, beaten |
избитый |
| Dunts |
blows |
|
| Durk |
dirk |
кинжал |
| Dush - dunsh |
to push, or butt as a ram |
|
| Dusht |
overcome with superstitious fear, to drop down suddenly, pushed or thrown down violently |
|
| dwall |
dwell |
|
| Dwalling |
dwelling |
|
| Dwalt |
dwelt |
|
| Dyke |
a fence (of stone or turf), a wall, low dry-stone wall |
|
| Dyvor |
bankrupt, or about to become one |
банкрот или почти разорившийся |
| E |
Top - Наверх |
|
| Ear' |
early |
рано, ранний |
| Earn |
eagle |
орел |
| Eastlin |
eastern |
восточный |
| E’e |
the eye |
глаз |
| Een, ein |
the eyes, the evening |
глаза; вечер |
| E'en |
even, just, the evening |
даже, вечер |
| E'er |
ever |
когда-либо |
| Eebree, E'ebrie |
the eyebrow |
бровь |
| Eenin’, E'enin' |
the evening |
вечер |
| Eerie, irie |
apprehensive; inspiring ghostly fear, frighted, haunted, dreading spirits |
|
| Eild |
old age, eld |
старость, стареть |
| Eith |
easy |
|
| Eke |
also |
|
| Elbuck |
the elbow |
локоть |
| Eldritch |
ghastly, frightful, fearsome, elvish, unearthly, uncanny, haunted |
жуткий, ужасный, страшный, волшебный, неземной, сверхъестественный, посещаемый духами, заколдованный |
| Elekit |
elected |
|
| Elf |
dwarf, bewitching girl |
|
| Ell (Scots) |
thirty-seven inches |
Старинная единица длины; в шотландском эле около 37 дюймов |
| Eller |
elder |
|
| Embro', Enbrugh |
Edinburgh |
Эдинбург |
| En’ |
end |
конец |
| Eneuch, Eneugh and aneuch |
enough |
достаточный |
| Enfauld |
infold |
|
| Enow |
enough |
|
| Erse |
Highland, Gaelic |
гэльский |
| Especial |
especially |
особенно |
| Ether-stone |
stone formed by adders, an adder bead |
|
| Ettle |
to try, attempt, aim |
пытаться, попытка, цель |
| Evermair |
evermore |
|
| Ev'n down |
downright, positive, sheer |
честный, прямой, откровенный, ясный |
| expeckit |
expected |
|
| Eydent |
diligent, assiduous |
прилежный |
| F |
Top - Наверх |
|
| Fa’ |
fall, lot, to fall, fate, fortune, portion, to get; suit; claim, lay claim to, befall; win, obtain |
|
| Fa’ that |
to enjoy, to try, to inherit |
|
| Factor |
steward, agent of an estate |
|
| Faddom’t |
fathomed, measured with the extended arms |
|
| Fae, Faes |
foe, foes |
противник, враг |
| Faem |
foam of the sea |
морская пена |
| Faiket |
forgiven or excused, abated, a demand, let off |
|
| Fain |
fond, glad, content |
|
| fain o' ither |
fond of each other |
|
| Fainness |
gladness, fondness, overcome with joy |
|
| Fair |
easy |
|
| Fairly |
clearly, indeed |
|
| Fair fa' |
good befall! welcome |
|
| Fairin, Fairin’ |
fairing, a present brought from a fair |
|
| give (get, take) a fairin |
reward, deserts, punishment |
|
| Fairy |
dwarfish |
|
| Fallow |
fellow, chap |
|
| Famous |
grand, fine |
|
| fank |
catch |
|
| Fa'n |
fallen |
|
| Fand |
did find, found |
|
| Far-aff |
far-off |
дальний, далёкий, отдалённый |
| Farl |
a cake of bread, oat-cake; third part of a cake; quarter of the circular oatmeal cake |
|
| Fash |
bother, trouble, worry, care, to trouble, to care for, annoyance |
|
| Fash'd, fash't |
bothered; irked |
|
| Fasheous, Fashious |
troublesome |
|
| Fasht |
troubled |
|
| Fasten e’en, Fasten-e'en |
Fasten’s even (the evening before Lent) |
|
| Faught |
fight |
|
| Faugh |
a single furrow, out of lea, fallow |
|
| Fauld and Fald |
a fold for sheep, to fold, the sheep-fold, folded |
|
| Faulding |
sheep-folding |
|
| Faun |
fallen |
|
| Fause |
false |
|
| Fause-house |
hole in a cornstack |
|
| Faut, Faute, fau't |
fault, failing |
|
| Fauteor |
wrong-doer |
|
| Fautor |
transgressor |
|
| Fausont, Fawsont |
decent, seemly, well-doing, respectable, seemly; good-looking |
|
| Feal |
loyal, steadfast |
|
| fear |
frighten, scare |
|
| Fearfu’ |
fearful, frightful |
|
| Fear’t |
affrighted |
|
| Feat |
neat, trim, spruce, clever |
|
| Febarwar |
February |
|
| Fecht (past t. faught) |
to fight |
|
| Fechtin’ |
fighting |
|
| Feck |
the bulk, the most part, value, return |
|
| the feck |
the majority, most |
|
| Feck and fek |
number, quantity |
|
| Fecket |
an under-waistcoat, waistcoat; sleeve waistcoat (used by farm-servants as both vest and jacket) |
|
| Feckfu’ |
large, brawny, stout |
|
| Feckless |
puny, weak, silly, pithless, feeble |
|
| Feckly |
mostly, for the most part, almost |
|
| fee |
hire (as a servant); servant's (half-yearly) wages |
|
| Feg |
a fig |
|
| Fegs |
(an exclamation) faith, indeed, truly, faith! |
|
| Feide |
feud, enmity |
|
| Feint |
v. fient |
|
| Feirrie |
lusty, sturdy |
|
| Fell |
keen, potent, harsh, biting; the flesh immediately under the skin, the cuticle under the skin; level moor, cruel, dreadful, deadly; pungent |
|
| Felly |
relentless |
|
| Fen, Fen',Fend |
a shift, to make a shift, contrive to live, to look after; to care for; keep off, support |
|
| how do ye fen |
how do you do |
|
| Fenceless |
defenseless |
беззащитный |
| Ferlie, ferly or ferley |
to wonder, a wonder, a term of contempt; to marvel |
|
| Fetch |
draw breath painfully, gasp, to pull by fits |
|
| Fetches |
catches, gurgles |
|
| Fetch’t |
pull’d intermittently, stopped suddenly |
|
| Fey |
strange; one marked for death, fated to death, doomed, predestined |
|
| Fidge |
to fidget, fidgeting, to wriggle, shrug, twitch, frisk |
|
| Fidge fu'fain |
twitch with excitement |
|
| Fidgin-fain |
tickled with pleasure, tingling-wild |
|
| Fiel |
well |
|
| Fient, Fint |
fiend, a petty oath, devil |
|
| Fient a |
not a, devil a |
|
| Fient haet |
nothing (fiend have it) |
|
| Fient haet o' |
not one of |
|
| Fient-ma-care, Fien ma care |
the fiend may care (I don't!), the devil may care |
|
| Fier, fiere |
sound, healthy, active; a brother, a friend, companion, hearty |
|
| Fierrie |
bustle, activity |
|
| Fin' (past t. fand) |
to find |
|
| fiscal |
procurator fiscal, attorney |
|
| Fissle |
to make a rustling noise, to fidget, bustle, fuss, tingle, fidget with delight |
|
| Fit, fitt |
foot, step |
|
| Fittie-lan, Fittie-lan' |
the nearer horse of the hindmost pair in the plough |
Левая задняя лошадь в упряжке, тянувшей четырехконный плуг. Левая пара шла по целине (lan'=land), правая по пахоте (furrow) |
| Fizz |
to make a hissing noise, fuss, disturbance |
|
| Flae |
a flea |
|
| Flaff |
flap, flutter |
|
| Flaffen, Flaffin |
the motion of rags in the wind; of wings, flapping |
|
| Flainen, Flainin, flannen |
flannel |
|
| Flandrekins |
foreign generals, soldiers of Flanders |
|
| Flang |
threw with violence, flung |
|
| Flee |
to fly |
|
| fleet-wing |
fly swiftly |
|
| Fleech |
to supplicate in a flattering manner, wheedle, coax, flatter |
|
| Fleechin |
supplicating |
|
| Fleesh |
a fleece |
|
| Fleg |
a kick, a random blow, a fight, scare, jerk |
|
| Flether |
to decoy by fair words |
|
| Fleth'rin, Flethrin, flethers |
flattering — smooth wheedling words |
|
| Flewit |
a sharp lash |
|
| Fley |
to scare, to frighten, terrify |
|
| Flichter, Flichterin, flichtering |
to flutter as young nestlings do when their dam approaches, fluttering |
|
| flie |
fly; something of no value |
|
| Flinders |
shreds, broken pieces |
|
| Fling (past t. flang) |
throw, kick, caper |
|
| Flinging |
kicking out in dancing; capering |
|
| Flingin-tree |
a piece of timber hung by way of partition between two horses in a stable; a flail |
|
| Flisk, flisky |
to fret at the yoke |
|
| Flisket, Fliskit |
fretted, capered |
|
| Flit |
to shift, move, go, depart |
|
| Flitter |
to vibrate like the wings of small birds |
|
| Flittering |
fluttering, vibrating, moving tremulously from place to place |
|
| Flunkie |
a servant in livery |
|
| Flyte, flyting |
scold: flyting, scolding |
|
| Fock, focks |
folk |
|
| Fodgel |
dumpy, plump and good-looking |
|
| Foggage |
rank grass |
|
| Foor (past t. of fare) |
hastened, fared (i. e., went); travelled |
|
| Foord |
a ford |
|
| Foorsday |
Thursday |
|
| For |
of |
|
| Forbears, forebears |
forefathers |
|
| Forby, Forbye, forebye |
besides, as well as |
|
| Forfairn |
distressed, worn out, jaded, forlorn, destitute, undone |
|
| Forfoughten |
exhausted |
|
| Forgather |
to meet, to encounter with, to meet with, assemble, congregate |
|
| Forgather up with |
keep company with |
|
| Forgie |
to forgive |
|
| Forinawed |
worn out |
|
| Forjesket |
jaded with fatigue |
|
| Forrit |
forward |
|
| Fother |
fodder |
|
| Fou, Fow, Fou’ |
full, drunk; very, quite |
|
| Foughten, forfoughten |
troubled, fatigued, harassed, worn out |
|
| Foul-thief |
the devil, the arch-fiend |
|
| Foumart |
a polecat |
|
| Foursome |
a quartet |
|
| Fouth |
plenty, enough, or more than enough, fulness, abundance |
|
| Fow |
a measure, a bushel; also a pitchfork; (also see Fou) |
Старинная мера кормов Шотландии |
| Frae |
from |
|
| Frank |
generous, lavish |
|
| Freak |
odd notion, fancy |
|
| Freath |
froth, the frothing of ale in the tankard, foam |
пивная пена |
| Free |
clear, leap over |
|
| Fremit |
estranged, hostile, strange, aloof, cold |
|
| Frien’ (pl. Freens) |
friend |
|
| Frosty-calker |
the heels and front of a horse-shoe, turned sharply up for riding on an icy road |
|
| Fu’ |
full |
|
| Fu'-han't |
full-handed |
|
| Fud |
a short tail (of a rabbit or hare), the scut or tail of the hare, coney, &c; backside |
|
| Fuff |
to blow intermittently |
|
| Fuff't |
puffed |
|
| Fu-hant |
full-handed; said of one well to live in the world |
|
| fun |
boisterous sport |
|
| funny |
sportive, whimsical, merry |
|
| Funnie |
full of merriment |
|
| Fur, furr |
a furrow |
|
| Fur-ahin |
the hindmost horse on the right hand when ploughing, the hindmost plough-horse in the furrow |
|
| Furder |
further, success, succeed |
|
| Furm |
a form, a bench, a wooden form |
|
| Furr |
furrow, ditch |
|
| Fusion |
fluidity caused by heat |
|
| Fusionless |
spiritless, without sap or soul, pithless, tasteless |
|
| Fyke |
trifling cares, to be in a fuss about trifles, fret, to fuss, fidget, commotion |
|
| Fyte |
to soil, to dirty |
|
| Fyle |
to defile, to foul |
|
| Fylt |
soiled, dirtied |
|
| G |
Top - Наверх |
|
| ga' |
gall, pustule, sore |
|
| Gab |
the mouth, to speak boldly or pertly, to talk (readily, eloquently) |
|
| Gabs |
talk |
|
| Gaberlunzie |
wallet-man, or tinker |
|
| Gae (pres. p. gaun; p. p. gaen) |
to go |
|
| Gae |
gave |
|
| gaed |
went |
|
| gaiger, gauger |
gauge |
|
| gaillies |
well enough |
|
| gain' |
against |
|
| gait |
goat |
|
| gang—go |
depart, walk |
|
| gangrel |
vagrant, tramp |
|
| gane or gaen |
gone |
|
| gaun |
going |
|
| Gaet or gate |
way, manner, road |
|
| Gaets |
habits |
|
| Gairs |
parts of a lady’s gown, gores |
|
| Gang |
to go, to walk |
|
| Gangrel |
a wandering person, vagrant |
|
| Gar |
to make, to cause, to compel, to force to |
|
| garten |
garter |
|
| gar’t |
forced to |
|
| Garcock |
the moorcock |
|
| Garten |
a garter |
|
| Gash |
wise, sagacious, talkative, to converse, self-complacent (implying prudence and prosperity); chat volubly, prattle, shrewd, witty, smart |
|
| Gashing |
talking, gabbing |
|
| Gat (past t. of get) |
got, begot, conceived |
|
| Gate |
way-road, manner, road, way, fashion |
|
| Gatty |
failing in body, enervated |
|
| Gaucy, Gaucie, Gawsie |
jolly, large, plump |
|
| Gaud and gad |
a rod or goad, goad for driving cattle in the plough |
|
| Gaudsman, goadsman |
one who drives the horses at the plough (boy who goads the team) |
|
| Gauger, gaiger |
gauge |
|
| Gaun |
Going, Gavin; see gae |
|
| Gau'n |
gavin |
|
| Gaunt |
gape, gasp |
|
| Gaunted |
yawned, longed, gaped |
|
| Gausie, gawsy |
ample, fine, showy, plump |
|
| Gawkie |
a thoughtless person, and something weak |
|
| Gawky |
foolish, a foolish woman or lad, stupid, empty-headed |
|
| Gawsie |
buxom; jolly |
|
| Gaylies, gylie |
pretty well, rather |
|
| Gear |
riches, goods of any kind, money, wealth; stuff, gold of any kind |
|
| Geck |
to sport; to toss the head in wantonness or scorn |
|
| Ged |
a pike |
|
| Geek |
toss the head in scorn, scoff (at) |
|
| Gentles |
great folks, gentry |
|
| Genty |
elegant, trim and elegant |
|
| Gently |
dainty, graceful, slender |
|
| Geordie |
diminutive of George, a guinea, called Geordie from the head of King George |
|
| Get, Gett |
issue, offspring, breed, brat |
|
| Get and geat |
a child, a young one |
|
| Ghaist, ghaistis |
a ghost |
|
| Gie (past t. gae, gied, pres. p. giein, p.p. gien) |
to give |
|
| Gied |
gave |
|
| Gien |
given |
|
| Gif |
if |
|
| Gift, Giftie |
power, talent |
|
| Giglet |
giddy girl |
|
| Giglets |
laughing maidens, giggling youngsters or maids |
|
| Gill |
measure of capasity (= 1/4pint) |
|
| Gillie, gillock |
diminutive of gill (glass of whiskey) |
|
| Gilpey |
young girl, a half-grown, half-informed boy or girl, a romping lad, a hoyden |
|
| Gimmer, gimmer-pet |
an ewe two years old, a young ewe, yearling ewe kept as pet, a contemptuous term for a woman |
|
| Gimp, jimp |
to jump, slender in the waist, handsome, small, slender |
|
| Gin |
if, against, should, whether; before, by |
|
| Gipsey |
a young girl |
|
| Girdle |
a round iron plate on which oat-cake, bannock is fired, griddle for baking scones |
|
| Girn |
to grin, snarl, to twist the features in rage, agony, &c.; grinning; gapes; snarls, to twist the face (but from pain or rage, not joy) |
|
| Giz, Gizz |
wig, a periwig, the face |
|
| Glaiket, Glaikit |
inattentive, foolish, thoughtless, giddy, careless |
|
| Glaive |
a sword |
|
| Glaizie |
glittering, smooth, like glass, glossy, shiny |
|
| Glaum |
snatch, grab, lay hold of |
|
| Glaum'd, Glaumed |
grasped, snatched at eagerly |
|
| Girran |
a poutherie girran, a little vigorous animal; a horse rather old, but yet active when heated |
|
| Gled |
a hawk, a kite |
|
| Gleede |
a glowing coal |
|
| Gleesome |
cheerful, merry |
|
| Gleg |
sharp, quick, lively, ready, nimble, keen-witted, smartly |
|
| Gley |
a squint, to squint |
|
| a-gley |
off at the side, wrong |
|
| Gleyde |
an old horse |
|
| Glib-gabber |
smooth-tongued |
|
| Glib-gabbet, Glib-gabbit |
that speaks smoothly and readily, smooth-tongued |
|
| Glieb |
a portion of land |
|
| Glieb o’ lan’ |
a portion of ground. The ground belonging to a manse is called “the glieb,” or portion |
|
| Glimpse |
take (have) a look at |
|
| Glint, glintin’ |
to peep, sparkle |
|
| Glinted by |
went brightly past |
|
| Gloamin |
the twilight, dusk |
|
| Gloamin-shot |
sunset, twilight musing; a shot in the twilight |
|
| Glowr, Glow'r |
to stare, to look; a stare, a look, stare wide-eyed, gaze intently; scowl |
|
| Glowran |
amazed, looking suspiciously, gazing |
|
| Glum |
displeased |
|
| Glunch |
frown, growl, look sullen, scowl |
|
| Goavin |
looking dazedlyl; mooning |
|
| Goom |
gum |
|
| Gor-cock |
male of the red grouse |
|
| Gor-cocks |
the red-game, red-cock, or moor-cock |
|
| Gossip |
neighbour-woman |
|
| Gotten |
got |
|
| Gowan |
the wild, or mountain, daisy, the flower of the daisy, dandelion, hawkweed, &c |
|
| Gowany |
covered with daisies |
|
| Goavan |
walking as if blind, or without an aim |
|
| Gowd |
gold |
|
| Gowdie |
the head |
|
| Gowl |
to howl |
|
| Gowling |
lamenting (as a dog in grief) |
|
| Gowff, Gowff'd |
a fool; the game of golf, to strike, as the bat does the ball at golf |
|
| Gowk |
term of contempt, the cuckoo, a dolt, fool |
|
| Grace-prood |
smugly conscious of divine favour |
|
| gracious |
friendly, amiable |
|
| Graff |
a grave, tomb, a vault |
|
| Grain, grane |
groan |
|
| Grain'd |
groaned |
|
| Grane or grain |
a groan, to groan |
|
| graining |
groaning |
|
| Graip |
a pronged instrument for cleaning cowhouses, a dung-fork |
|
| Graith |
accoutrements, tool, ploughing gear, furniture, dress, implements, gear; attire, habit |
|
| Graithing |
gearing, vestments |
|
| Grannie, graunie |
grandmother |
|
| Grane |
groan |
|
| Grape |
to grope |
|
| grapet |
groped |
|
| Grat, greet |
wept |
|
| Great, grit |
intimate, familiar |
|
| Gree |
to agree, the prize (degree), social degree, supremacy |
|
| to bear the gree |
to be decidedly victor |
|
| carry the gree |
win first place |
|
| Green |
yearn |
|
| Green-graff |
green grave |
|
| gree’t |
agreed |
|
| Greet (past t. grat) |
to shed tears, to weep, cry |
|
| greetin’ |
weeping |
|
| Grey-neck-quill |
a quill unfit for a pen |
|
| Griens |
longs, desires |
|
| Grieves |
stewards |
|
| Grippit |
seized |
|
| Grip |
sharp pain |
|
| Groanin-Maut, Groanin maut |
groaning malt, brewed for a lying-in, drink for the cummers at a lying-in |
|
| Groat |
to get the whistle of one’s groat; to play a losing game, to feel the consequences of one’s folly; silver coin of small value |
|
| Groset, Grozet |
a gooseberry |
|
| Gruesome |
loathsomely, grim |
|
| Grumble |
begrudge |
|
| Grumph |
a grunt, to grunt |
|
| Grumphie, Grumphin |
a sow, the pig; the snorting of an angry pig |
свиноматка; фырканье рассерженной свиньи |
| Grun’ |
ground |
|
| Grunstone, grustane |
a grindstone |
|
| Gruntle |
the phiz, the snout, a grunting noise, the face, diminutive of grunt |
|
| Grunzie |
a mouth which pokes out like that of a pig, growing |
|
| Grushie |
thick, of thriving growth, lusty, strong |
|
| Grutten |
wept |
|
| Gude, guid, guide, guids |
substitute for God, God, the Supreme Being, good, goods |
|
| Gude auld-has-been |
was once excellent |
|
| Gude-willy |
generous |
|
| Gude-willie-waught |
cordial drink |
|
| Guid-mornin’ |
good-morrow |
|
| Guid-e’en |
good evening |
|
| Guidfather, Guid-father and guidmother |
father-in-law, and mother-in-law |
|
| Guid-man |
husband |
|
| Guidman, guideman, Guid-man and guidwife, guidewife, Guid-wife |
the master and mistress of the house |
|
| young guidman |
a man newly married |
молодожён |
| Guid-willie |
hearty, full of good-will |
|
| Gully or Gullie |
a large knife |
|
| Gulravage |
joyous mischief, riotous play |
|
| Gumlie |
muddy |
|
| Gumption |
discernment, wisdom, knowledge, common-sense, talent |
|
| gust |
relish, flavour |
|
| Gusty, gustfu’ |
tasteful, tasty |
|
| Gut-scraper |
a fiddler |
|
| Gutcher |
grandsire, goodsire, grandfather |
|
| Gutscraper |
fiddler |
|
| Gutty |
pot-bellied |
|
| Gyvel |
gable |
|
| H |
Top - Наверх |
|
| Ha’ |
hall |
|
| Ha’ Bible |
the great Bible that lies in the hall |
|
| Ha' folk |
the servants |
|
| Ha'd, Haud |
to hold, to keep |
|
| ha'd aff |
keep away |
|
| ha'd on |
persist |
|
| ha'd you |
stay |
|
| Haddin |
holding, inheritance |
|
| Haddin’ |
house, home, dwelling-place, a possession |
|
| Hae |
to have, to accept |
|
| Haen |
had, (the participle of hae); haven |
|
| Haerse |
hoarse |
|
| Hae't, Haet |
have it, a thing |
|
| fient haet |
a petty oath of negation; nothing |
|
| devil haet |
damn all, nothing |
|
| ha'f, haff, hauf |
half |
|
| Haffet, hauffet |
the temple, the side of the head |
|
| Haffets |
side-locks |
|
| Hafflins |
half, nearly half, partly, not fully grown |
|
| Hafflins-wise, Haflins-wise |
partly, nearly |
|
| Hag |
a gulf in mosses and moors, moss-ground, a moss, a broken bog |
|
| Haggis |
a kind of pudding, boiled in the stomach of a cow, or sheep, a special Scots pudding, made of sheep's lungs, liver and heart, onions and oatmeal, boiled in a sheep's stomach |
|
| hail, hale, heal |
healthy, sound, well; health |
|
| Hain |
to spare, to save, to lay out at interest |
|
| Hain’d |
spared, enclosed, kept for hay |
|
| hain’d gear |
hoarded money |
|
| hainch |
haunch, hip |
|
| Hair |
whit, trifle, trace |
|
| deil a hair, fien'a hair |
not a bit |
|
| Hairst, har'st |
harvest |
|
| hairun-scairum |
wild |
|
| Haith |
petty oath, faith (an oath) |
|
| Haivers, havers |
nonsense, gossip, speaking without thought |
|
| Hal’ or hald |
an abiding place, holding, possession, hold, dwelling, refuge |
|
| Hale, hail, haill or heal |
whole, tight, health, healthy, sound, well |
|
| Halesome, Healsome |
wholesome |
|
| Hallan |
a particular partition-wall in a cottage, or more properly a seat of turf at the outside, a partition wall, a porch, outer door, partition to divert the draught |
|
| Halloween, Hallow-eve |
All Saints' Eve (31st of October) |
|
| Hallowmas, Hallowmass |
All Saints' Day (1st of November) |
|
| Haly |
holy; “haly-pool,” holy well with healing properties |
|
| Hame |
home |
|
| Hamely |
familiar, plain, friendly |
|
| Hammered |
the noise of feet like the din of hammers |
|
| Han', haun |
hand |
|
| beside our han' |
at our own hand, by, for ourselves |
|
| han' daurk |
labour of the hands |
|
| Han’s breed |
hand’s breadth |
|
| Han-darg |
v. darg |
|
| Hand-wal'd |
hand-picked (i.e., choicest) |
|
| Hangie |
hangman (nickname of the Devil) |
|
| Hanker |
hang about, loiter |
|
| Hanks |
thread as it comes from the measuring reel, quantities, &c |
|
| Hansel |
the first gift, new-year or good-luck gift; earnest |
|
| Hansel-throne |
throne when first occupied by a king |
|
| Hap |
an outer garment, mantle, plaid, &c.; to wrap, to cover, to hap, a wrap, a covering against cold, to shelter, to hop |
|
| Hap-shackled |
when a fore and hind foot of a ram are fastened together to prevent leaping he is said to be hap-shackled. A wife is called “the kirk’s hap-shackle” |
|
| Happer |
a hopper, the hopper of a mill |
|
| Happing |
hopping |
|
| Hap-step-an’-loup, Hap-step-an'-lowp |
hop, step, and leap, hop-step-and-jump |
|
| Harigals |
heart, liver, and lights of an animal |
|
| Hark |
listen |
|
| Harkit |
hearkened |
|
| Harn |
very coarse linen, coarse cloth, sackcloth |
|
| har'sts |
harvest |
|
| has been |
one past his best |
|
| Hash |
a fellow who knows not how to act with propriety, an oaf, hack, mangle, waste |
|
| Haslock woo |
the wool on the neck of a sheep |
|
| Hastit |
hastened |
|
| Haud, ha'd |
to hold, to keep |
|
| Hauf, ha'f |
half |
|
| Haugh |
fertile land by a river |
|
| Haughs |
low-lying, rich land, valleys, low-lying rich lands by a river |
|
| Haun, han' |
hand |
|
| Haurl |
to drag, to pull violently, to trail |
|
| Haurlin |
tearing off, pulling roughly |
|
| Hause |
cuddle, embrace |
|
| Haver-meal |
oatmeal |
|
| Haveril, haverel, hav'rel |
a half-witted person, half-witted, simpleton, one who habitually talks in a foolish or incoherent manner or talks nonsense |
|
| Havers |
nonsense |
|
| Havins |
good manners, decorum, good sense, manners, conduct, behaviour |
|
| Hawkie |
a cow, properly one with a white face, a white-faced cow, pet name for a cow |
|
| Heal, Hale, hail, haill |
whole, tight, health, healthy, sound, well |
|
| Heapit |
heaped, well-filled |
|
| Healsome, halesome |
healthful, wholesome |
|
| Hearse |
hoarse |
|
| Heather |
heath |
|
| Hech |
oh strange! an exclamation during heavy work, a sighing exclamation |
|
| Hecht |
promised, to foretell something that is to be got or given, foretold, the thing foretold, offered; threaten |
|
| Heckle |
a board in which are fixed a number of sharp steel prongs upright for dressing hemp, a flax-comb, flax, &c |
|
| Hee balou |
words used to soothe a child |
|
| Heels-o'er-gowdie |
v. gowdie |
|
| Heels-owre-gowdie |
topsy-turvy, turned the bottom upwards |
|
| Heeze |
to elevate, to hoist, to rise, to lift, exalt |
|
| Heich, heigh |
high |
|
| held (awa, to) |
took my way |
|
| Hellim |
the rudder or helm |
|
| Hem-shin'd |
crooked-shin'd |
|
| hen |
a term of endearment for a girl |
|
| Herd |
to tend flocks, one who tends flocks, a herd-boy |
|
| Here awa |
hereabout; hither (and thither) |
|
| Herrin’ |
a herring |
|
| Herry |
to plunder; most properly to plunder birds’ nests, to harry |
|
| Herryment |
plundering, devastation, spoliation |
|
| Hersel |
herself |
|
| Hersel-hirsel |
a flock of sheep, also a herd of cattle of any sort |
|
| Het |
hot, heated, burning, excited |
|
| Heugh |
a crag, a ravine, a hollow or pit; a steep bank |
|
| coal-heugh |
a coal-pit |
|
| lowin heugh |
a blazing pit |
|
| Heuk |
a hook, sickle |
|
| Hich, hie |
high |
|
| Hilch, hilchin’ |
to halt, halting, to hobble, lurch, limp |
|
| Hiltie-skiltie |
helter-skelter |
|
| Himsel |
himself |
|
| Hindmost |
last, final |
|
| Hiney, hinnie, hinny |
honey; sweetheart, sweet |
|
| Hing (past t. hang) |
to hang |
|
| Hirple |
to walk crazily, to walk lamely, to creep, to move unevenly; to limp, hobble |
|
| Hissels |
flock of sheep; so many cattle as one person can attend (R. B.) |
|
| Histie |
dry, chapt, barren, bare, stony |
|
| Hitcht |
a loop, made a knot |
|
| Hizzie, huzzy |
a young girl, a hussy, a wench, whore |
|
| Hoast, Host |
cough |
|
| Hoddan |
jogging along |
|
| Hoddin |
coarse grey homespun cloth; the motion of a husbandman riding on a cart-horse, humble; the motion of a sage countryman riding on a cart-horse (R. B.) |
|
| Hoddin-gray, Hoddin-grey |
woollen cloth of a coarse quality, made by mingling one black fleece with a dozen white ones, coarse gray woolen |
|
| Hoggie |
a two-year-old sheep, diminutive of hog; a lamb |
|
| Hog-score |
a distance line in curling drawn across the rink. When a stone fails to cross it, a cry is raised of “A hog, a hog!” and it is removed |
|
| Hog-shouther |
a kind of horse-play by jostling with the shoulder; to jostle |
|
| Holland |
holland cloth, fine linen |
|
| hollow |
halloo |
|
| Hoodie-craw |
a blood crow, corbie, the hooded crow, the carrion crow |
|
| Hoodock |
grasping, vulturish |
|
| Hooked |
caught |
|
| Hool |
outer skin or case, a nutshell, a pea-husk, the sheath |
|
| Hoolie |
slowly, leisurely, softly, gently |
|
| Hoord |
a hoard, to hoard |
|
| Hoordet, Hoordit |
hoarded |
|
| Horn |
a spoon made of horn, a horn spoon; a comb of horn |
|
| Hornie |
the (horned) Devil, one of the many names of the devil |
|
| Host or hoast |
to cough |
|
| Hostin |
coughing |
|
| Hotch |
hitch, jerk about |
|
| Hotch’d |
turned topsy-turvy, blended, ruined, moved, jerked |
|
| Hough |
disable, by cutting the tendons of the hough |
|
| Houghmagandie |
loose behaviour, fornication |
|
| Houlet, Howlet |
an owl |
|
| Houpe |
hope |
|
| Housie |
diminutive of house |
|
| Hove, hoved |
to heave, to swell, rise, make swell, distend |
|
| Howck |
dig, delve |
|
| Howdie, howdy |
a midwife |
|
| Howe |
hollow, deep, a hollow or dell, hollow valley, glen |
|
| Howebackit |
sunk in the back, spoken of a horse |
|
| Howff |
a house of resort |
|
| Howk |
to dig |
|
| Howkit |
digged |
|
| Howkin’ |
digging deep |
|
| Howlet, Houlet |
the owl |
|
| Hoy, hoy’t |
to urge, urged (R. B.) |
|
| Hoyse |
a pull upwards, a hoist. “Hoyse a creel,” to raise a basket; hence “hoisting creels” |
|
| Hoyte |
move clumsily, waddle, to amble crazily (R. B.) |
|
| Huff |
scold |
|
| Hughoc |
diminutive of Hughie, as Hughie is diminutive of Hugh |
|
| Hullions |
slovens |
|
| Hum |
1) hoax, take in, humbug; 2) mumble |
|
| Hums and hankers |
mumbles and seeks to do what he cannot perform |
|
| Hunder |
a hundred |
|
| Hunkers |
hams, haunches, kneeling and falling back on the hams |
|
| Hurcheon, hurchin |
a hedgehog |
|
| Hurchin |
urchin |
|
| Hurdies |
the loins, the crupper (R. B.) (i. e., the buttocks, backside) |
|
| Hurl |
to trundle |
|
| Hushion |
a cushion, also a stocking wanting the foot, a footless stocking |
|
| Huchyalled |
to move with a hilch |
|
| Hyte |
furious |
|
| hyvie |
well-off |
|
| I |
Top - Наверх |
|
| I' |
in |
|
| i' |
in, into |
|
| Icker |
an ear of corn |
|
| Ieroe, Ier-oe |
a great-grandchild |
|
| Ilk or ilka |
each, every |
|
| ill |
evil |
|
| Ill-deedie |
mischievous |
|
| Ill o't |
bad at it |
|
| ill-tach |
ill-taken, resented |
|
| Ill-taen |
ill-taken |
|
| Ill-thief |
the Devil |
|
| Ill-willie |
ill-natured, malicious, niggardly, ill-disposed, ungenerous |
|
| in during |
during |
|
| in to |
within, to |
|
| Indentin |
indenturing, pledging, engaging |
|
| Ingine |
genius, ingenuity, talent; wit |
|
| Ingle |
fire, fire-place, the fireside, fire burning on a hearth |
|
| Ingle-cheek |
fireside (properly the jamb of the fireplace) |
|
| Ingle-low, Ingle-lowe |
fire-light, light from the fire, flame from the hearth, flame of the fire |
|
| I rede ye |
I advise ye, I warn ye |
|
| I’se |
I shall or I will |
|
| Itsel' |
itself |
|
| Ither |
other, one another, another, further, otherwise else |
|
| J |
Top - Наверх |
|
| jacket |
coat of mail |
|
| Jad |
jade; also a familiar term among country folks for a giddy young girl, mare, wench, hussy |
|
| Janwar, Januar, Janwar' |
January |
|
| Jauk |
to dally, to trifle, waste time |
|
| Jaukin’, jaukin |
trifling, dallying, delay |
|
| Jauner |
talking, and not always to the purpose, gabber, idle chatter |
|
| Jauntie |
diminutive of jaunt, journey |
|
| Jaup |
a jerk of water; to jerk, as agitated water, splash |
|
| Jaw |
coarse raillery, to pour out, to shut, to jerk as water, talk, impudence, to throw, to dash |
|
| Jeeg |
to jog |
|
| Jillet |
a jilt, giddy wench, a giddy girl |
|
| Jimp, gimp |
to jump, slender in the waist, handsome, small, slender, graceful, neat |
|
| Jimply |
neatly |
|
| Jimps |
stays, skirts |
|
| Jink |
to dodge, dart, slip aside, to turn a corner; a sudden turning, a corner, the slip, to frisk, to sport |
|
| Jink an’ diddle |
moving to music, motion of a fiddler’s elbow. Starting here and there with a tremulous movement |
|
| Jinker |
that turns quickly, a gay sprightly girl; dodger (coquette); a jinker noble; a noble goer |
|
| Jinkin’ |
dodging, the quick motion of the bow on the fiddle |
|
| Jirkinet |
bodice |
свитер в обтяжку |
| Jirt |
a jerk, the emission of water, to squirt |
|
| Jiz |
a wig |
|
| Jo, joe |
a sweetheart, dear |
|
| job |
intrigue |
|
| Jocteleg |
a kind of knife, a clasp-knife |
|
| Jorum |
drinking-vessel, punch-bowl |
|
| Jouk |
to stoop, to bow the head, to conceal, to duck, to cover, to dodge |
|
| Jow, to jow |
a verb, which includes both the swinging motion and pealing sound of a large bell (R. B.); also the undulation of water; toll |
|
| Jowler |
heavy-jawed dog |
|
| Jundie |
to jostle, a push with the elbow |
|
| Jumpet, jumpit |
jumped |
|
| Jurr |
a servant wench |
|
| K |
Top - Наверх |
|
| Kae |
a daw, a jackdaw |
|
| Kail, kale |
colewort, cabbage, a kind of Scots' broth, borecole, green kale |
|
| Kail-blade |
the leaf of the colewort |
|
| Kail-gullie |
a cabbage knife |
|
| Kailrunt, Kail-runt |
the stem of the colewort, stalk stripped of leaves |
|
| Kail-whittle |
a cabbage knife |
|
| Kail-yard |
a kitchen garden |
|
| Kain, kane |
fowls, &c., paid as rent by a farmer, rents in kind |
|
| Kane |
payment in kind |
|
| Kame |
a comb |
|
| Kebar |
long pine pole, rafter |
|
| Kebars |
rafters |
|
| Kebbuck |
a cheese, home-made cheese |
|
| a kebbuck heel |
the last crust of a cheese, the hard end of a cheese |
|
| Keckle |
joyous cry; to cackle as a hen, to cackle, to giggle |
|
| Keek |
a peer, to peep, look, glance |
|
| Keekin-glass |
the looking-glass |
|
| Keel |
red chalk |
|
| Kelpies |
river demons; a sort of mischievous water-spirit, said to haunt fords and ferries at night, especially in storms |
|
| Ken |
to know, learn, be acquainted with, recognize |
|
| Kenna |
know not |
|
| ken’d or ken’t |
knew |
|
| Kennin |
a small matter, a very little (merely as much as can be perceived), trifle |
|
| Kep |
to catch, keep |
|
| Ket, Ketty |
matted, hairy fleece of wool, the fleece on a sheep's body |
|
| Key |
quay |
|
| Kiaught |
carking, anxiety, to be in a flutter |
|
| Kilt |
to truss up the clothes, to tuck up |
|
| Kimmer, cummer |
a young girl, a gossip, a wench, a wife |
|
| Kin', kind |
nature, disposition |
|
| Kin’ |
kindred |
|
| Kin’ |
kind, kindly, agreeable |
|
| Kindly |
affectionate, loving |
|
| King’s-hood |
a certain part of the entrails of an ox, the 2d stomach in a ruminant (equivocal for the scrotum), paunch |
|
| Kintra, kintrie, koontrie, countra |
country |
|
| Kirk, kirn |
church |
|
| Kirk-hammer |
clapper of church bell |
|
| Kirn |
the harvest supper, merrymaking at the end of harvest, a churn, harvest home; church |
|
| Kirsen, kirs'n |
to christen, to baptize |
|
| Kist |
a shop-counter, chest, counter, coffer |
|
| Kitchen |
anything that eats with bread, to serve for soup, gravy, to relish, season, give relish to |
|
| Kittle |
to tickle, ticklish, difficult, delicate, fickle, excite, rouse, likely, difficult, tricky, dangerous, hard to resist |
|
| Kittlin, kittlin' |
kitten |
|
| Kittling |
a young cat. The ace of diamonds is called among rustics the kittlin’s e’e |
|
| Kiutlin |
cuddling |
|
| Knagg |
knot, spur |
|
| Knaggie |
like knags, or points of rocks, knobby, bony |
|
| Knappin-hammer |
a hammer for breaking stones |
|
| Knap |
to strike or break |
|
| Knoit |
knock |
|
| Knurl, Knurlin |
crooked but strong, knotty, dwarf |
|
| Knowe |
a small, round hillock, a knoll, mound |
|
| Kuittle |
to cuddle |
|
| kuitlin |
cuddling, fondling |
|
| Kye |
cows, cattle |
|
| Kyle |
a district in Ayrshire |
|
| kyles |
skittles |
|
| Kyte, Kytes |
the belly, bellies |
|
| Kythe |
to discover, to show one’s self, to show |
|
| L |
Top - Наверх |
|
| Labour |
thrash, belabour |
|
| Lade |
a load |
|
| Laddie |
diminutive of lad |
|
| lae |
lie down (to, with) |
|
| laft |
loft |
|
| Lag |
backward, laggard |
|
| Laggen |
the angle between the side and the bottom of a wooden dish |
|
| laid upon (past t. lay upon) |
assailed |
|
| Laigh |
low |
|
| Laik, lake |
lack |
|
| Lair |
lore, learning, bed, grave |
|
| Laird |
landowner, landed proprietor, squire |
|
| Lairing, lairie |
wading, and sinking in snow, mud &c., miry, sticking or sinking in moss or mud |
|
| Laith |
loath, reluctant, impure |
|
| Laithfu‘ |
bashful, loathful, sheepish, abstemious |
|
| Lake, Laik |
lack |
|
| Lallan, Lalland |
lowland |
|
| Lallans |
Scottish dialect, Scots Lowland vernacular, Lowlands |
|
| Lambie, Lammie |
diminutive of lamb |
|
| Lammas moon |
harvest-moon |
|
| Lampit |
kind of shell-fish, a limpet |
|
| Lan‘ |
land, estate, country; untilled soil |
|
| Lan’-afore |
foremost horse in the plough |
Левая передняя лошадь в упряжке, тянувшей четырёхконный плуг |
| Lan’-ahin |
hindmost horse in the plough |
Левая задняя лошадь в упряжке, тянувшей четырёхконный плуг |
| Lane |
lone; (after poss. pron.) self |
|
| my lane, thy lane, &c. |
myself alone, when I'm alone |
|
| thy lane |
on your own |
|
| Lanely |
lonely, solitary |
|
| Lang |
long |
долгий |
| to think lang |
to long, to weary |
долгий, утомительный |
| Lang syne |
long since, long ago |
|
| lank |
thin and languid |
|
| Lap |
did leap, leapt; enfolded, wrapped |
|
| Late and air |
late and early |
|
| Lave |
the rest, the remainder, the others |
|
| Laverock, lav'rock |
the lark |
|
| Law |
decree, determine |
|
| Lawin |
the reckoning |
|
| Lawlan’ |
lowland |
|
| Lay |
ascribe, attribute; allay |
|
| Lay, lea, lee |
untilled ground |
|
| Lay my dead |
attribute my death |
|
| Lea |
grass, untilled land, left fallow, pasture |
|
| lea'e |
leave |
|
| Leal |
loyal, true, faithful |
|
| Lear |
learning, lore |
|
| Learn |
teach |
|
| least |
lest, for fear that |
|
| lether |
hide skin; lining of the throat |
|
| Leddy |
lady |
|
| Lee-lang |
live-long, whole |
|
| Leesome |
lawful, dear, delightful |
|
| Leesome luve |
happy, gladsome love |
|
| Leeze me |
a phrase of congratulatory endearment; I am happy in thee or proud of thee |
|
| Leeze me on |
dear is to me; blessings on; commend me to |
|
| left-hand |
sinister |
|
| Leister |
a three-pronged and barbed dart for striking fish, a fish-spear, pronged spear used in salmon fishing |
|
| Len' |
to lend, give, grant |
|
| let |
allow |
|
| Leugh |
did laugh, laugh'd |
|
| Leuk |
a look, to look, watch |
|
| Ley-crap |
lea-crop |
|
| Libbet |
castrated |
|
| Lick |
measure, little bit |
|
| Lick, licket |
beat, thrashen |
|
| Licks |
a beating |
|
| liein |
telling lies |
|
| Lien |
lain |
|
| Lieve |
lief |
|
| as lieve |
rather |
|
| Lift |
sky, heavens, firmament; a load, large amount |
|
| gie a lift |
give a helping hand |
|
| Light |
alight |
|
| Lightly |
sneeringly, to sneer at, to undervalue, slight, to disparage, to scorn |
|
| like to |
likely to, as if |
|
| Lilt |
a ballad, a tune, to sing |
|
| Limmer |
a kept mistress, a strumpet, to jade; mistress; whore |
|
| Limp’t |
limped, hobbled |
|
| Link |
to trip along, trip, go briskly |
|
| linkin |
tripping along |
|
| Lin, Linn |
a waterfall, a cascade, cataract |
|
| Lint |
flax, flax plant |
|
| lint i’ the bell |
flax in flower |
|
| Lintwhite, Lint-white |
a linnet, flaxen, flax-colored |
|
| Lippen'd |
trusted |
|
| Lippie |
diminutive of lip |
|
| list |
enlist |
|
| Loan |
the place of milking |
|
| Loan, Loaning |
lane, a strip of grass, serving as pasture, road |
|
| Loanin |
the private road leading to a farm |
|
| Locked |
closely fastened |
|
| Lo'e, Loove |
love |
|
| Lo'ed |
loved |
|
| Lon'on |
London |
|
| Loof (pl. looves) |
the palm of the hand |
|
| Loon, loun, lown |
a fellow, a varlet, rascal, rogue, whore |
|
| Loosome |
lovable, sweet, charming |
|
| Loot |
did let, let, allow, palm |
|
| Looves |
the plural of loof |
|
| Losh |
Lord; a minced oath |
|
| Losh man! |
rustic exclamation modified from Lord man |
|
| Lough |
a pond, a lake, loch |
|
| Loun, Lown, Loon |
a follow, a ragamuffin, a woman of easy virtue |
|
| Loup, Lowp |
leap, jump, startled with pain |
|
| Lour |
lock threateningly |
|
| Louper-like |
lan-louper, a stranger of a suspected character |
|
| Louse, lowse |
to loose, to untie, let loose |
|
| Low, Lowe |
a flame, blaze, rage |
|
| Lowin, lowing |
flaming, burning |
|
| lowin-drouth |
burning desire for drink |
|
| Lowp, Loup |
leap, jump, startled with pain |
|
| Lowrie |
abbreviation of Lawrence |
|
| Lowse, louse |
to loose, to untie, let loose |
|
| Lowsed |
unbound, loosed |
|
| Lucky |
a grandmother, an old woman; an ale wife |
|
| Lug |
the ear |
|
| chimla lug |
side wall of chimney recess |
|
| Lug of the law |
at the judgment-seat |
|
| Lugget |
having a handle, having ears |
|
| Luggie |
a small wooden dish with a handle, a porringer |
|
| Lum |
the chimney |
|
| lum-head |
chimney-top |
|
| Lume |
a loom |
|
| Lunardi |
a balloon bonnet |
|
| Lunch |
a large piece of cheese, flesh, &c; large slice, thick piece |
большой кусок сыра, мяса и т.д. |
| Lunches |
full portions |
|
| Lunt |
a column of smoke or steam, to smoke, to walk quickly |
|
| Luntin |
smoking |
|
| Luve |
love |
|
| Lyart |
of a mixed colour, gray, gray in general; discolored by decay or old age; grizzled, grey; streaked red and white |
|
| Lynin |
lining |
|
| M |
Top - Наверх |
|
| Mae and mair |
more |
|
| Maggot’s-meat |
food for the worms |
|
| Mahoun |
Satan, Devil |
|
| Mailen, mailin |
a farm, piece of arable land held on lease |
|
| Mailie |
Molly |
|
| Mair |
more, greater |
|
| mair for token |
especially, in particular |
|
| Maist |
most, almost |
|
| Maistly |
mostly, for the greater part |
|
| Mak, Mak‘ |
to make |
|
| Mak o', make o' |
to pet, to fondle |
|
| makin‘ |
making |
|
| Mall |
Mally |
|
| Mally |
Molly, Mary |
|
| Mamie, Mither |
mother |
|
| Mang, 'mang, amang |
among |
|
| Manse |
the house of the parish minister is called “the Manse” |
|
| Manteele |
a mantle, cape |
|
| mantling |
foaming, creaming |
|
| Mark |
marks. This and several other nouns which in English require an s to form the plural, are in Scotch, like the words sheep, deer, the same in both numbers |
|
| Mark, merk |
a Scottish coin, value thirteen shillings and four-pence (13 sterling 4d.) |
|
| Marled |
party-coloured |
|
| Mar’s year |
the year 1715. Called Mar’s year from the rebellion of Erskine, Earl of Mar |
|
| Martial chuck |
the soldier’s camp-comrade, female companion |
|
| Mashlum |
mixed corn, of mixed meal |
|
| Mask |
to mash, as malt, &c., to infuse |
|
| maud |
shepherd's plaid |
|
| Maskin-pot |
teapot |
|
| Maukin |
a hare |
|
| Maun |
must |
|
| Mauna, Maunna |
mustn't, must not |
|
| Maut, maute |
malt, ale |
|
| groaning maute |
ale provided at a lying-in |
|
| Mavis |
the thrush |
|
| maun |
mowed |
|
| Maw |
to mow, to reap |
|
| Mawin |
mowing |
|
| maw’d |
mowed |
|
| Mawn |
|
mown |
| Mawn |
a small basket, without a handle (or a large basket?) |
|
| Mear, Meere |
a mare |
|
| Meikle, mickle, muckle, mikle |
much, great, plentiful |
|
| meikle corn |
oats |
|
| Melancholious |
mournful |
|
| Melder |
a load of corn, &c., sent to the mill to be ground, a grinding corn; quantity of meal given for a customer at one time |
|
| Mell |
to be intimate, to meddle, consort, also a mallet for pounding barley in a stone trough |
|
| Melvie |
to soil with meal, to powder with meal-dust |
|
| Men‘ |
to mend |
|
| Mense |
good manners, decorum, tact, sense, discretion, politeness |
|
| Menseless |
ill-bred, impudent, unmannerly |
|
| Merle |
the blackbird |
|
| Merran |
Marian |
|
| Mess John, Mass John |
the parish priest, the minister |
|
| Messin, messen |
a small dog, lap-dog; a cur, a mongrel |
|
| Middin |
a dunghill |
|
| Middin-creels |
dung-baskets, panniers in which horses carry manure, manure-baskets |
|
| Midden dub |
midden puddle |
|
| Midden-hole |
a gutter at the bottom of the dunghill |
|
| Milking shiel, Milkin-shiel |
the milking shed, a place where cows or ewes are brought to be milked |
|
| Mim |
prim, affectedly meek, demurely |
|
| Mim-mou’d |
gentle-mouthed, prim-lipped |
|
| Min‘ |
to remember, mind, remembrance, recollection |
|
| Minawae |
minuet |
|
| Mind |
to remember, to bear in mind, remind |
|
| Mind’t |
mind it, resolved, intending, remembered |
|
| Minnie, minny, mither |
mother, dam |
|
| Mirk |
dark, darkness |
|
| mirk |
some dark |
|
| Misca‘, miska |
to abuse, to call names, to miscall, malign |
|
| misca’d |
abused |
|
| Mischanter, mishanter |
accident, mishap, misadventure |
|
| Misleard, Mislear'd |
mischievous, unmannerly |
|
| Miss |
mistress, whore |
|
| Mistak (past t. misteuk, p.p. mista'en) |
mistake |
|
| Misteuk |
mistook |
|
| Mite-horn |
horn on the harvest-bug |
|
| Mither, mamie (dim.), minnie, minny (familiar) |
mother |
|
| Mixtie-maxtie |
confusedly mixed, mish-mash, confused |
|
| Modewurk, Moudiewart, Moudieworts, Moudiwort |
mouldwarp, a mole |
|
| Moistify, moistified |
to moisten, to soak; moistened, soaked |
|
| Monie, Mony |
many |
|
| Mons-Meg |
a large piece of ordnance, to be seen at the Castle of Edinburgh, composed of iron bars welded together and then hooped |
|
| Mool |
earth, clod, grave |
|
| Mools |
earth |
|
| Monie, Mony |
many |
|
| Mools |
crumbling earth, grave |
|
| Moop |
to nibble as a sheep, to nibble, to keep close company, to meddle, kiss |
|
| Moorlan |
of or belonging to moors |
|
| Morn |
the next day, to-morrow |
|
| Moss |
swamp, peat-bog |
|
| Mottie |
dusty, spotty |
|
| Mou, Mou' |
the mouth |
|
| Moudieworts, Moudiwort, modewurk, moudiewart |
moles, a mole |
|
| Mousie |
diminutive of mouse |
|
| Mow, mowe |
copulate (with a woman) |
|
| Muckle, meikle or mickle |
great, big, much |
|
| Muir |
moor |
|
| Muscle |
mussel, mollusc |
|
| Muses-stank |
muses-rill, a stank, slow-flowing water |
|
| Musie |
diminutive of muse |
|
| Muslin-kail |
broth, composed simply of water, shelled barley, and greens; thin poor broth, beefless broth, thin broth, of barley and greens |
|
| Mutchkin |
an English pint, quarter pint |
|
| Muve |
move |
|
| Mysel |
myself |
|
| N |
Top - Наверх |
|
| 'n |
and |
|
| Na‘ |
no, not, nor |
|
| Nae, Na |
no, not, not any; by no means |
|
| Naebody, nabody |
nothing |
|
| Naething, Nathing or naithing |
nothing |
|
| Naig |
a horse, small horse, pony, a nag |
|
| Nail, Nail't |
clinch, prove |
|
| Nane |
none |
|
| Nappy |
ale, liquor, to be tipsy |
|
| Natch |
a notching implement; abuse, notch |
|
| Naur |
near |
|
| Near-hand |
almost |
|
| Neebor, neibor, nibor |
neighbor, a neighbour |
|
| Negleckit, negleket |
neglected |
|
| Needna |
needn't |
|
| Neuk, Newk |
nook, a corner |
|
| New-ca'd |
newly driven, newly-calved |
|
| Neist, niest |
next, nighest |
|
| Nibor, Neebor, neibor |
neighbor, a neighbour |
|
| Nice |
fine, precise |
|
| Nick (Auld), Nickie-ben |
a name of the Devil |
|
| Nick |
to sever; to slit; to nail, to seize away, cut |
|
| Nickie-ben |
v. Nick - (familiar) Devil |
|
| Nick-nackets |
curiosities |
|
| Nicks |
cuts; the rings on a cow's horns |
|
| Nidge |
push, thrust |
|
| Niest, Neist |
next, nighest |
|
| Nieve, neif |
the fist, clenched-hand |
|
| Nievefu’, Nieve-fu' |
handful, fistful |
|
| Niffer |
an exchange, to barter |
|
| Niger |
a negro |
|
| nightly |
appearing at night |
|
| Nine-tailed cat |
a hangman’s whip |
|
| to the nine, to the nines |
highest degree |
|
| Nit |
a nut |
|
| No |
not, not that |
|
| Nocht |
nothing |
|
| Noddle |
head, brain |
|
| nor |
than |
|
| nor ... nor |
neither ... nor |
|
| Norland |
of or belonging to the north, northern, from the north |
|
| Notic’t |
noticed |
|
| Notion |
understanding, fancy, desire |
|
| Nowt, Nowte |
black cattle, cattle, oxen |
|
| Nyvel |
navel |
|
| O |
Top - Наверх |
|
| O’ |
of |
|
| o'boot |
into the bargain, as well |
|
| ochon, oh-hon |
alas |
|
| O'er, oer, ower, owre |
over |
|
| Oergang |
overcome, trample on |
|
| O’ergang |
overbearingness, to treat with indignity, literally to tread |
|
| O’erlay |
an upper cravat, necktie |
|
| O'erword, ower-word |
the refrain, burden; catchword |
|
| Offer |
promise, seem likely, to turn out |
|
| Oh-hon, ochon |
alas |
|
| Onie, Ony |
any |
|
| Or |
is often used for ere, before |
|
| Orra |
extra, odd, spare |
|
| Orra-duddies |
superfluous rags, old clothes |
|
| Ostler house |
hostelry, inn |
|
| O’t |
of it |
|
| Ought, aught |
anything |
|
| Oughtlins |
aughtlins, aught in the least, anything in the least; at all |
|
| Ourie |
drooping, shivering, poor, dreary |
|
| Outcast |
quarrel |
|
| Oursel, oursels |
ourselves |
|
| Outler |
unhoused |
|
| Outlers |
outliers; cattle unhoused |
|
| out-owre |
over across, above, beyond |
|
| outspark |
spoke out, up |
|
| out-thro' |
right through |
|
| Ower, owre |
over, too |
|
| Owre-hip |
striking with a forehammer by bringing it with a swing over the hip |
|
| Owsen |
oxen, cattle |
|
| Owther, Owthor |
author |
|
| Oxter'd, Oxtered |
carried or supported under the arm, held up under the arms |
|
| P |
Top - Наверх |
|
| Pack |
intimate, familiar; twelve stone of wool |
|
| pack (aff) |
go packing, depart |
|
| Pack an' thick |
confidential |
|
| Paidle, paidlen |
to walk with difficulty, as if in water, to walk with a weak action; to wade, to paddle, nail-bag |
|
| Painch |
paunch, belly |
|
| Paitrick, paetrick |
partridge; used equivocally of a wanton girl |
|
| Palaver |
idle chatter, nonsense |
|
| Pang |
to cram, stuff |
|
| Parle |
courtship, speech, language |
|
| Parliamentin |
attending, serving in parliament |
|
| Parishen, Parishon |
parish |
|
| Parritch, pirratch |
oatmeal pudding, a well-known Scotch drink, porridge |
|
| Parritch-pats |
porridge-pots |
|
| Party-match |
card contest |
|
| Pat |
did put, a pot |
|
| Pattle, Pettle |
a plow-staff, a small spades to clean the plough, to cherish |
|
| Paughty |
proud, haughty, insolent |
|
| Paukie, pauky, pawkie |
cunning, sly, artful, crafty |
|
| Pay |
give deserts, flog |
|
| Pay’t |
paid, beat |
|
| Pay't hollow |
beat thoroughly |
|
| Peat-reek |
the smoke of burning turf, a bitter exhalation, whisky |
|
| Peer |
equal, rank with |
|
| Pech |
to fetch the breath shortly, as in an asthma |
|
| Pechan, peghan |
the crop, the stomach |
|
| Pechin |
respiring with difficulty, panting, blowing |
|
| pell mell |
in violent disorder |
|
| Pennie |
riches |
|
| Pennie fee, Penny-fee |
wage in money, wages paid in money |
|
| Penny-wheep |
small beer |
|
| Perish |
make to perish, destroy |
|
| Pet |
a domesticated sheep, &c., a favourite |
|
| Pettle, pattle |
a plow-staff, a small spades to clean the plough, to cherish |
|
| Philabeg, Philibeg |
the kilt, the Highlander's kilt |
|
| phiz |
(slang) countenance, expression |
|
| Phraise |
fair speeches, flattery, to flatter |
|
| Phraisin |
flattering, wheedling |
|
| Phrase |
to flatter, to wheedle |
|
| Pibroch |
a martial air, classical bagpipe music |
|
| Pickle |
a small quantity of smth., one grain of corn, a few, a little |
|
| Pictur'd beuk, Beuk |
a book |
книга |
| Pigmy-scraper |
little fiddler; a term of contempt for a bad player |
|
| Pike, pyke |
pick (at) |
|
| Pin |
skewer; gallows-peg |
|
| Pine |
pain, sorrow |
|
| Pint (Scots) |
three imperial pints |
|
| Pint-stomp |
a two-quart measure |
|
| Pine |
pain, uneasiness |
|
| Pingle |
a small pan for warming children’s sops |
|
| Pirratch, Parritch |
oatmeal pudding, a well-known Scotch drink, porridge |
|
| Pish, Piss |
urinate |
|
| Pit |
put, made |
|
| Placads |
proclamations |
|
| Plack |
an old Scotch coin, the third part of an English penny, four pennies (Scots), copper, nothing worth |
|
| Plackless |
pennyless, without money |
|
| Plaid, Plaidie |
long piece of tartan woollen cloth, used as a cloak |
|
| Plaiden |
coarse woolen cloth |
|
| Plaister |
plaster |
|
| Platie |
diminutive of plate |
|
| Play |
joy, pleasure |
|
| Plenish'd |
stocked |
|
| Pleugh, Plew |
a plough, a plow |
|
| Pliskie |
a trick |
|
| Pliver |
a plover, green plover, lapwing |
|
| Plumrose |
primrose |
|
| Plush |
a sort of velvet |
|
| Pock |
a meal-bag, a poke, a bag, a wallet |
|
| Poind |
to seize on cattle, or take the goods as the laws of Scotland allow, for rent, &c, to seize, to distrain, to impound; seize goods and sell them under warrant |
|
| Poorteth, Poortith |
poverty |
|
| Poosie, Poossie |
1) (pejorative) woman; 2) Puss, the hare |
|
| Poosion |
poison |
|
| Posie |
a nosegay, a garland |
|
| Pou, Pow, Pu', Pou’d |
to pull, pulled |
|
| Pouch |
pocket |
|
| Pouk |
to pluck, to poke |
|
| Poupit |
pulpit |
|
| Pouse |
to pluck with the hand, a push |
|
| Poussie |
a hare or cat |
|
| Pout |
a polt, a chick |
|
| Pou’t |
did pull |
|
| Pouther, powther |
powder |
|
| Poutherey |
fiery, active |
|
| Pouthery |
like powder |
|
| Pouts |
chicks |
|
| Pow, pou |
the head, the skull, the poll, to pull, pulled |
|
| Pownie |
a little horse, a pony |
|
| Pow't |
pulled |
|
| Powt |
poult, chicken |
|
| Powther or pouther |
gunpowder |
|
| Preclair |
supereminent |
|
| Pree, Prie |
to taste, try, kiss |
|
| Pree'd, pried (proved) |
tasted |
|
| Preen |
a pin, something of little value |
|
| Prent |
printing, print |
|
| Preses |
president |
|
| Prie, pree |
to taste, try, kiss |
|
| prie’d |
tasted |
|
| Prief |
proof, substance, quality |
|
| Prig |
to cheapen, to dispute |
|
| priggin |
cheapening, haggling |
|
| Primsie |
demure, precise; diminutive of prim |
|
| Proper |
handsome, elegant, fine |
|
| Propone |
to lay down, to propose |
|
| Proves, Proveses |
provost, provosts |
|
| Pu', pou, pow |
to pull |
|
| Puddock-stools |
toadstools, mushrooms |
|
| Puir |
poor |
|
| Pumps |
low-heeled shoes |
|
| Pun', Pund, pund o’ tow |
pound, pound weight of the refuse of flax |
|
| Pursie |
diminutive of purse |
|
| Pussie |
a hare (also a cat) |
|
| Pyet |
a magpie |
|
| Pyke, pike |
to pick |
|
| Pyle |
spike, blade; grain |
|
| Pyle, a pyle, o’ caff |
a single grain of chaff |
|
| Pyles |
grains |
|
| Pystle |
epistle |
|
| Q |
Top - Наверх |
|
| Quarrel |
dispute, challenge |
|
| Quat |
quit, quitted, leave, put by |
|
| Quak |
the cry of a duck |
|
| Quean, quine |
a young woman, a lass, young girl, sturdy lass, hussy |
|
| Quech |
a drinking-cup made of wood with two handles |
|
| Queer |
odd in appearance, roguish |
|
| Queir |
choir |
|
| Quey |
a cow from one to two years old, a young cow, a heifer |
|
| Quietlin-wise, quietlenswise |
quietly |
|
| Quine, quean |
a young woman, a lass, young girl, sturdy lass, hussy |
|
| Quakin |
quaking |
|
| Quo' (past t. of quethe), quod |
quoth, said |
|
| R |
Top - Наверх |
|
| Rab |
rob |
|
| Racked |
excessive, extortionate |
|
| Rade |
rode |
|
| Raep, Rape |
a rope |
|
| Ragged |
unkempt, shaggy |
|
| Ragweed |
herb-ragwort, ragwort |
Амброзия (трава) |
| Raible |
to rattle, nonsense, gabble |
|
| Raibles |
recites by rote |
|
| Rair |
to roar, complain |
|
| Rairin |
roaring |
|
| Rair't |
roared |
|
| Raise, rase |
rose |
|
| Raise'd |
made get up |
|
| Raize |
to madden, to inflame, to excite, anger, provoke, rouse |
|
| Ramblan |
roving |
|
| Ramfeezl'd, Ramfeezled |
fatigued, overpowered, exhausted |
|
| Ramgunshoch |
surly, ill-tempered |
|
| Rampin’ |
raging |
|
| Ramstam, Ram-stam |
thoughtless, forward, headlong, headstrong, reckless |
|
| Randie, Randy |
a scolding sturdy beggar, lawless, obstreperous, a shrew, randy, a scoundrel, a rascal, rough, rude fellow, course-tongued, riotous |
|
| Rant |
to rollick, to roister, make merry |
|
| Ranter |
riotous fellow, merry singer |
|
| Rantin‘ |
joyous |
|
| Rants |
merry meetings; rows |
|
| Rape, raep |
a rope |
|
| Raploch |
properly a coarse cloth, but used for coarse, homespun, homely |
|
| Rarely |
excellently, very well |
|
| Rash |
a rush |
|
| Rash-buss |
a bush of rushes, a clump of rushes |
|
| Rashy |
rushy |
|
| Rattlin, Rattlin', Rattlin'g |
lively in speech or manner |
|
| Rattan, ratton, rottan, rattoon |
a rat |
|
| Ratton-key |
the rat-quay |
|
| Raucle |
rash, stout, fearless, reckless, rough, bitter, sturdy, coarse, rudely strong |
|
| Raught |
reached |
|
| Raw |
a row, file |
|
| Rax |
to stretch, to extend |
|
| Ream |
cream, to cream, foam, to foam, froth |
|
| Reamin’ |
brimful, frothing |
|
| Reave |
take by force, to rob |
|
| Rebute |
to repulse, rebuke, rebuff, reproach |
|
| Reck |
to heed, regard, care for |
|
| Red, rede |
advised, afraid, to advise, to counsel, warn |
|
| Rede |
counsel, to counsel, to discourse |
|
| Red-peats |
burning turfs |
|
| Red-wat-shod |
red-wet-shod, walking in blood over the shoe-tops |
|
| Red-wud |
stark mad, violently distracted |
|
| Ree |
half drunk, fuddled |
|
| a ree yaud |
a wild horse |
|
| Reek |
smoke |
|
| Reekie, reeky |
smoky |
|
| Reekin |
streaming with warm blood |
|
| Reekin’ |
smoking |
|
| Reekit |
smoked, smoky |
|
| Reest |
stand restive |
|
| Reestet |
smoke-dried |
|
| Reestit |
stood restive; stunted, withered, scorched, refused to go |
|
| Remarkin |
observation, entertainment |
|
| Remead, Remeid |
remedy, redress |
|
| Reif |
thieving |
|
| Requite |
requited |
|
| Restricked |
restricted |
|
| Rew |
to smile, look affectionately, tenderly |
|
| Ribban |
riband, ribbon |
|
| Rice |
branch |
|
| Rickle |
pile of sheaves, stack |
|
| Rickles |
shocks of corn, stooks, small stacks of corn in the fields |
|
| Riddle |
instrument for purifying corn |
|
| Rief |
plunder, thieving, despoiling |
|
| Rief-randies |
men who take the property of others, accompanied by violence and rude words |
|
| Rig |
a ridge |
|
| Riggin |
the roof-tree, the roof |
|
| Rigwoodie, rig-woodie |
lean, withered, coarse, yellow |
|
| Rin |
to run, to melt |
|
| Rinnin’ |
running |
|
| Ring |
reign |
|
| Ringer |
circlet, binding |
|
| Rink |
the course of the stones, a term in curling on ice |
|
| Rip, Ripp |
a handful of unthreshed corn, a handful of corn from the sheaf |
|
| Ripple |
remove seed from flax |
|
| Ripples |
pains in the back and loins, sounds which usher in death |
|
| Ripplin-kame |
instrument for dressing flax, the wool or flax comb |
|
| Risk |
make a noise like the breaking of small roots with the plough |
|
| Riskit |
a noise like the tearing of roots, cracked |
|
| Rive |
to split, to tear, to tug, to burst, break up, part asunder |
|
| Roaring |
brisk, vigorous |
|
| Rock |
a distaff |
|
| Rockin, Rockin’ |
a denomination for a friendly visit, a social meeting. In former times young women met with their distaffs during the winter evenings, to sing, and spin, and be merry; these were called “rockings” |
|
| Roke |
distaff |
|
| Rood |
quarter-acre, stands likewise for the plural, roods |
|
| Roon |
round, circuit, a shred, the selvage of woollen cloth |
|
| Roose, rouse |
to praise, to commend, to flatter, reputation, stir up, agitate |
|
| Roosty |
rusty |
|
| Rottan, Rattan, Ratton |
a rat |
|
| Roun’ |
round, in the circle of neighbourhood |
|
| Round |
confidently |
|
| Roupet, rupit |
hoarse, as with a cold, exhausted in voice, husky |
говорить хриплым, простуженным, сиплым голосом |
| Rouse, roose |
to praise, to commend, to flatter, reputation, stir up, agitate |
|
| Rousing |
outrageous |
|
| Rout |
road, course, way |
|
| Routh, rowth |
plenty, a store, abundance |
|
| Routhie |
well-stocked |
|
| Rove |
ramble |
|
| Row, rowe |
to roll, to rap, to roll as water; to flow, as a river; to wrap |
|
| Rowan (tree) |
mountain ash |
|
| Row’t |
rolled, wrapped |
|
| Rowte |
to low, to bellow, roar, cry loudly |
|
| Rowth, Routh |
plenty, a store |
|
| Rowtin’ |
lowing |
|
| Rozet |
rosin, resin |
|
| Rumble-gumption |
rough commonsense |
|
| Rumming |
drinking |
|
| Run-deils |
downright devils, complete devil |
|
| Rung |
a cudgel |
|
| Runt |
the stem of colewort or cabbage, a cabbage or colewort stalk, stunted |
|
| Runkl'd, Runkled |
wrinkled |
|
| Rupit, Roupet |
hoarse, as with a cold, exhausted in voice, husky |
говорить хриплым, простуженным, сиплым голосом |
| Ruth |
a woman’s name, the book so called, sorrow, pity |
|
| Ryke (past t. raught) |
reach |
|
| S |
Top - Наверх |
|
| 's |
shortened form of is, as, us, s(h)all, has |
|
| Sab |
to sob |
|
| Sae |
so |
|
| Saft |
soft, silly |
|
| Sair |
to serve, a sore, severe, strong, sorely, treat, suffice, sorry, sad, aching, hard, harsh |
|
| sair-wark |
hardship |
|
| sair-won |
hard won |
|
| sairie, sairy |
sorrowful, sorry, mean, wretched |
|
| Sairly |
sorely |
|
| Sair’t |
served |
|
| sald |
past t. of sell |
|
| Sall |
shall |
|
| sample |
example |
|
| Sandy, Sannack, Sannock, Sawnie |
diminutive of Alexander |
|
| Sang |
song |
|
| Sappy |
plump, succulent |
|
| Sark |
a shirt, chemise |
|
| Half sarket |
half-closed |
|
| Sarkit |
provided in shirts |
|
| Saugh |
willow, sallow |
|
| Saugh-woodies |
withies, made of willows, now supplanted by ropes and chains |
|
| Saul |
soul |
|
| Saumont, sawmont |
salmon |
|
| Saumont-coble |
rowing-boat |
|
| Saunt, sauntet |
saint, puritan; to varnish |
|
| Saut |
salt |
|
| Saut-backets |
v. backets |
|
| Saw |
to sow |
|
| Sawin’ |
sowing |
|
| Sawmont, Saumont |
salmon |
|
| Sawney |
v. sandy |
|
| Sax |
six |
|
| Scaith, Scathe, Skaith |
damage, hurt |
|
| Scandal-potion |
tea |
|
| Scant |
deficient, poor, scarce; dearth, poverty |
|
| Scar, Scaur |
cliff, bank, rock; scare, frighten off |
|
| Scathe, Scaith, Skaith |
damage, hurt |
|
| Scaud |
to scald |
|
| Scaul, Scauld |
to scold |
|
| Scaur, Scar |
apt to be scared, afraid; a precipitous bank of earth which the stream has washed red, a jutting rock or bank of earth |
|
| Scawl |
scold, scolding, abusive woman |
|
| Scho |
she |
|
| Schulin |
schooling |
|
| Sclates |
slates |
|
| Scone |
a kind of bread, a soft flour cake |
|
| Sconner |
a loathing, to loath, disgust, sicken, feel sick |
|
| score |
indentation |
|
| scow'r |
roister, run |
|
| Scraich and Scriegh |
to scream, as a hen or partridge |
|
| Scraichin |
calling hoarsely |
|
| Screed |
to tear, a rent, a rip, to repeat rapidly, to rattle |
|
| screeding |
tearing |
|
| Scraichan, Scriechin |
screaming, screeching |
|
| Skreegh, Scriegh, skriegh |
screech, shriek; to express (sth) in a screeching voice; make a high-pitched, screeching noise, as of a door, cry shrilly, neigh |
|
| Scrieve, scrieven |
to glide softly, gleesomely along |
|
| Scrievin |
careering, writing |
|
| Scrimp |
to scant, be sparing of, cut down on |
|
| Scrimpet, Scrimpit |
scant, scanty |
|
| Scrimply |
scarcely, barely |
|
| Scroggie, scroggiey |
covered with underwood, bushy, covered with stunted bushes |
|
| Scroggie, scroggy |
scrubby |
|
| Sculdudrey |
fornication |
|
| Sculdudd'ry |
bawdry |
|
| seam'd |
sewn up |
|
| See'd |
saw (past t. of see) |
|
| far seen |
well versed |
|
| se'enteen |
seventeen |
|
| Seisins |
freehold possessions |
|
| Seizin’ |
seizing |
|
| Sel, sel', sell |
self |
|
| a body’s sel’ |
one’s self alone |
|
| Sell'd, Sell’t |
did sell, sold |
|
| Semple |
simple |
|
| Semple-folk |
humble, common folk |
|
| Sen, Sin |
a son |
|
| Sen’ |
to send |
|
| Servan’ |
servant |
|
| service |
toast in homage |
|
| Set |
to set off, set out; to start, sat |
|
| Settlin’ |
settling |
|
| to get a settlin’ |
to be frightened into quietness |
|
| Sets |
becomes |
|
| Sets, sets off |
goes away |
|
| Shachl't |
twisted by shuffling |
|
| Shachl'd |
shapeless |
|
| Shachlet-feet |
ill-shaped |
|
| Shaird, Shair’d |
a shred, a shard, fragment, remnant |
|
| Shanagan |
a cleft stick |
|
| Shangan |
a stick cleft at one end for pulling the tail of a dog, &c., by way of mischief, or to frighten him away |
|
| Shank-it |
walk it |
|
| shanks |
legs |
|
| Shanna, sha'na |
shall not |
|
| Shaul |
shallow |
|
| Shaver |
a humorous wag, a funny fellow, joker, a barber |
|
| Shavie |
to do an ill turn, trick |
|
| Shaw |
to show, reveal; a small wood in a hollow place |
|
| Shear |
reap with a sickle |
|
| Shearer |
a reaper |
|
| Sheep-shank |
a sheep's trotter |
|
| nae sheep-shank bane |
a person of no small importance |
|
| Sheep-shank, to think one’s self nae sheep-shank |
to be conceited |
|
| Sheerly |
wholly, entirely |
|
| Sheers |
scissors |
|
| Sherra-moor, Sherra-muir |
Sheriffmuir |
|
| Sherra-muir |
Sheriff-Muir, the famous battle of, 1715 |
|
| Sheuch, Sheugh |
a ditch, a trench, a sluice, a furrow, gutter |
|
| Sheuk |
shook |
|
| Shiel, shealing |
a shed, hut, shanty, cottage, a shepherd’s cottage |
|
| Shill |
shrill |
|
| Shog |
a shock, a shake, jog, a push off at one side |
|
| Shoo |
ill to please, ill to fit |
|
| Shool |
a shovel |
|
| Shoon |
shoes |
|
| Short syne |
a little while ago |
|
| Shore |
to offer, to threaten |
|
| Shor’d |
half offered and threatened |
|
| Shouldna |
should not |
|
| Shouther, showther |
the shoulder |
|
| Shot |
one traverse of the shuttle from side to side of the web |
|
| Shure |
shore (did shear) |
|
| Sib |
akin, closely related |
|
| Sic |
such |
|
| Siccan |
such a, such like |
|
| Sicker |
sure, steady, certain, secure, safe |
|
| sicker score |
strict conditions |
|
| Sidelins |
sideling, slanting, sideways, obliquely |
|
| Silken-snood |
a fillet of silk, a token of virginity |
|
| Siller |
silver, money, white; money in general, wealth |
|
| Silly |
poor, pitiful; frail, sorry |
|
| Simmer |
summer |
|
| Sin, Sen |
a son |
|
| Sin, Sin', Sen |
since |
|
| Sin syne |
since then |
|
| Sindry |
sundry |
|
| Singet, singed |
shriveled |
|
| Sinn |
the sun |
|
| Sinny |
sunny |
|
| Sinsyne |
since then |
|
| Skair |
share |
|
| Skaith, Scaith, Scathe |
to damage, hurt, to injure, injury |
|
| Skeigh, skiegh |
proud, nice, saucy, mettled, skittish, fiery, disdainful |
|
| Skeigh |
shy, maiden coyness |
|
| Skellum |
to strike, to slap; to walk with a smart tripping step, a smart stroke, a good-for-nothing, rascal, scoundrel |
|
| Skelp |
a slap, a smack, to spank, strike, beat; hurry, rush |
|
| Skelpi-limmer |
a technical term in female scolding |
|
| Skelpie-limmer's-face |
a technical term in female scolding (R. B.) |
|
| skelpin at it |
driving at it |
|
| Skelpin, skelpit |
striking, walking rapidly, literally striking the ground |
|
| Skelvy |
shelvy |
|
| Skinking |
watery |
|
| Skinklin |
thin, gauzy, scaltery, glittering |
|
| Skirling |
shrieking, crying |
|
| Skirl |
to cry or sound shrilly, to shriek shrilly, yell |
|
| Skirl’t |
shrieked |
|
| Sklent |
a slant, a turn, to run aslant, to deviate from truth, to slant, to squint, to cheat, throw aslant; look aslant with malice |
|
| Sklented |
ran, or hit, in an oblique direction |
|
| Skouth |
vent, free action, scope |
|
| Skriech |
a scream |
|
| Skreigh |
a scream, to scream, the first cry uttered by a child; to whinny |
|
| skyre |
shine; bright-coloured |
|
| Skyrin |
party-coloured, the checks of the tartan, flaring |
|
| Skyte |
a worthless fellow, to slide rapidly off, squirt, lash, smart, sudden blow |
|
| Slade |
did slide, slid, stole away |
|
| Slae |
sloe, blackthorn |
|
| Slap |
a gate, a breach in a fence, cut, bring down, gap in a dyke or fence |
|
| Slaw |
slow |
|
| Slee, |
sly, ingenious, clever, wise, witty |
|
| sleest |
slyest |
|
| Sleeket, Sleekit |
sleek, sly, crafty, smooth, glossy |
|
| Slidd'ry, Sliddery |
slippery |
|
| Slight |
skill, dexterity, artifice |
|
| slip |
leash |
|
| Slip-shod |
smooth shod |
|
| Sloken |
quench, slake |
|
| Slype |
to fall over, as a wet furrow from the plough |
|
| Slypet |
slipped |
|
| Slypet-o’er |
fell over with a slow reluctant motion |
|
| Sma’ |
small, little, slight, narrow |
|
| Smeddum |
dust, powder, mettle, sense, sagacity, fine powder used as medicine or insecticide |
|
| Smeek |
smoke |
|
| Smiddy, smiddie |
smithy |
|
| Smirking |
good-natured, smiling, winking |
|
| smit |
smite |
|
| Smoor, Smoor'd, smoored |
to smother, smothered |
|
| Smoutie |
smutty, obscene, ugly |
|
| smoutie phiz |
sooty aspect |
|
| Smytrie |
a numerous collection of small individuals; a litter |
|
| Snakin |
sneering |
|
| Snap |
smart, quick |
|
| Snapper |
mistake, to stumble |
|
| Snash |
abuse, insolence, billingsgate, impertinence |
|
| Snaw |
snow, to snow |
|
| Snaw-broo |
snow-brew, melted snow |
|
| Snawie |
snowy |
|
| Sned |
to lop, to cut off, to prune |
|
| Sned-besoms |
to cut brooms |
|
| Sneeshin |
snuff |
|
| Sneeshin mill, Sneeshin-mill |
a snuff-box |
|
| Snell and snelly |
bitter, biting, keen |
|
| snellest |
bitterest |
|
| Snick |
the latchet of a door, a latch |
|
| Snick-drawing |
trick, contriving |
|
| snick-drawing |
scheming |
|
| he weel a snick can draw |
he is good at cheating |
|
| Snirt, snirtle |
concealed laughter, laugh quietly, to breathe the nostrils in a displeased manner, to snigger |
|
| Snood |
girl's hair-band |
|
| Snoods |
fillets worn by maids |
|
| Snool |
one whose spirit is broken with oppressive slavery; to submit tamely, to sneak, to cringe, to snub |
|
| Snoove |
to go smoothly and constantly, to sneak, to go slowly, go steadily on |
|
| Snore |
snort |
|
| snowck |
snuff, poke about with the nose |
|
| Snowk, snowkit |
to scent or snuff as a dog, scented, snuffed |
|
| Snuff |
sniff |
|
| Sodger, soger |
a soldier |
|
| Sonsie, sonsy |
having sweet engaging looks, pleasant, good-natured, lucky, jolly |
|
| Soom |
to swim |
|
| Soor |
sour |
|
| sort |
meet together (with) |
|
| Sough, sugh |
sigh, moan, wail, swish, rushing sound of wind, deep breath |
|
| Souk |
to suck, to drink long and enduringly |
|
| Soupe, sowp |
sup, liquid, drink, mouthful |
|
| Souple |
flexible, supple, soften, soft, swift |
|
| Soupled |
suppled |
|
| Souther |
to solder |
|
| Souter, sowter, sutor |
a shoemaker, cobbler |
|
| Sowens |
the fine flour remaining among the seeds, of oatmeal made into an agreeable pudding, porridge of oat flour |
|
| Sowp |
a spoonful, a small quantity of anything liquid |
|
| Sowps |
sups |
|
| Sowth |
to try over a tune with a low whistle, to hum or whistle in a low tune |
|
| Sowther |
to solder, patch up |
|
| Spae |
to prophesy, to divine, to foretell |
|
| Spail |
splinter |
|
| Spails |
chips, splinters |
|
| Spaul |
a limb |
|
| spair |
spare restrained, reticent |
|
| Spairge |
to clash, to soil, as with mire, to splash; to spatter, bespatter |
|
| Spak |
spoke (past t. of speak) |
|
| spang |
spring, leap |
|
| span-lang |
small |
|
| Spates |
sudden floods, floods |
|
| Spavie |
the spavin, tumour caused by inflamation of a horse's shank cartilage |
|
| Spaviet |
having the spavin |
|
| Spavit |
spavined |
|
| Spean |
to wean |
|
| Speat |
a sweeping torrent after rain or thaw, a flood, spate |
|
| speed |
prosper, attain a desire |
|
| speedy |
quick, brief |
|
| Speel |
to climb |
|
| Speer, Spier |
to ask, to inquire |
|
| Speet |
to spit |
|
| spell |
study, contemplate |
|
| Spence |
the parlour of a farmhouse or cottage, the parlor, inner room |
|
| spier, speir |
ask, inquire |
|
| spiert |
inquired |
|
| spill |
destroy, waste |
|
| spin'le |
spindle, axe |
|
| Spinnin-graith |
wheel and roke and lint |
|
| Splatter |
to splutter, a splutter, sputter |
|
| Spleuchan, Spleughan |
a tobacco-pouch, pouch, purse |
|
| Splore |
a frolic, noise, riot; a carousal, uproar |
|
| sport |
spend in pleasure |
|
| spout |
spurt, dart |
|
| Sprachl'd |
clambered |
|
| Sprachled |
scrambled |
|
| Sprattle |
to scramble, struggle |
|
| Sprawl |
struggle, crawl |
|
| Spreckled |
spotted, speckled |
|
| Spring |
a quick air in music, a Scottish reel, a quick tune; a dance |
|
| Sprit, spret |
a tough-rooted plant something like rushes, jointed-leaved rush |
|
| Sprittie |
full of spirits, full of roots or sprouts (a kind of rush), rushy |
|
| Sprush |
spruce |
|
| Spunk |
fire, mettle, wit, spark, a match; spirit |
|
| Spunkie |
mettlesome, fiery; will o’ the wisp, or ignis fatuus; the devil, full of spirit, liquor, spirits |
|
| Spunkies |
jack-o'-lanterns, will-o'-wisps |
|
| Spurtle |
a stick used in making oatmeal pudding or porridge, a notable Scottish dish |
|
| Spurtle-blade |
the pot-stick |
|
| Squad |
a crew or party, a squadron, company |
|
| Squatter |
to flap, to flutter in water, as a wild-duck, &c |
|
| Squattle |
to sprawl in the act of hiding, to squat, to settle |
|
| Squeel |
a scream, a screech, to scream |
|
| Stacher |
to stagger, to totter, toddle |
|
| Stack |
a rick of corn, hay, peats; past t. of stick |
|
| Staggie |
a stag, diminutive of staig |
|
| Staig |
a two year-old horse, a young horse |
|
| Stalwart |
stately, strong |
|
| Stammer |
stumble (of a horse) |
|
| Stan’ |
to stand, stop, stick; pause, halt |
|
| stan’t |
did stand, stood |
|
| Stang |
sting, stung, goad |
|
| Stane |
stone (measure of weight) |
|
| Stank |
did stink, a pool of standing water, slow-moving water, a moat, a pond |
|
| Stap |
stop, stave |
|
| Stapple |
a stopper |
|
| stare |
express clearly; confront |
|
| Stark |
stout, potent, strong |
|
| starn |
star |
|
| Starnies |
diminutive of starn, star |
звёздочки |
| Starns |
stars |
|
| Startin |
frighted, staggered |
|
| Startle |
to run as cattle stung by the gadfly; take fright, to course |
|
| Staukin |
stalking, walking disdainfully, walking without an aim, walking stealthily |
|
| Staumrel |
a blockhead, half-witted |
|
| Staw |
did steal, stole, to surfeit, to sicken, a stall, crept, over-feed, stuff |
|
| Stech |
to cram the belly |
|
| Stechin |
cramming |
|
| Steek |
to shut, a stitch, to touch, meddle with, to close, enclose |
|
| Steer |
to molest, to stir, rouse, affect; take one's way |
|
| Steeve |
firm, compacted, compact, strong |
|
| stegh |
cram the stomach with food |
|
| Stell |
a still |
|
| Sten |
to rear as a horse, to leap suddenly, a leap, a spring |
|
| Sten't |
sprang |
|
| Stented |
erected; set on high |
|
| Stents |
tribute, dues of any kind, assessments, dues |
|
| Stravagin |
wandering without an aim |
|
| stell |
apparatus for distillation |
|
| sten' |
leap, bound, turn aside |
|
| stent |
impost, duty |
|
| Stey |
steep, difficult |
|
| Steyest, styest |
steepest |
|
| Stibble |
stubble |
|
| Stibble-rig, stubble-rig |
the reaper in harvest who takes the lead, chief reaper |
|
| Stick |
cudgel fragment |
|
| Stick-an-stowe, Stick-an’-stow, a' to sticks |
totally, altogether, completely, utterly |
|
| Stilt |
limp (with the aid of stilts), lift the legs high, prance; plough handle |
|
| Stilt-stilts |
a crutch; to limp, to halt; poles for crossing a river |
|
| Stimpart |
the eighth part of a Winchester bushel, a quarter peck, measure of grain |
|
| stir |
sir |
|
| Stirk |
a cow or bullock a year old, a young bullock |
|
| Stock |
a plant of colewort, cabbages |
|
| Stockin’ |
stocking |
|
| throwing the stockin’ |
when the bride and bridegroom are put into bed, the former throws a stocking at random among the company,
and the person whom it falls on is the next that will be married |
|
| Stoited |
stumbled |
|
| Stoiter, stoyte |
lurch, stagger |
|
| Stoiter'd |
staggered |
|
| Stomach |
spirit, temper |
|
| Stook, stooked |
a shock of corn, made into shocks, set of corn sheaves |
|
| Stoor |
harsh, stern; see stoure |
|
| stop ... o' |
keep from, deprive of |
|
| Stot |
a young bull or ox |
|
| Stoun', Stound |
sudden pang of the heart, pang, throb, thrill of pleasure |
|
| Stoup or stowp |
a kind of high narrow jug or dish with a handle for holding liquids, tankard, measure |
|
| stoure, stoor |
battle, tumult, storm |
|
| like stoure |
swiftly |
|
| Stoure, Stowre |
dust, more particularly dust in motion |
|
| Stourie, stowrie |
dusty |
|
| Stown |
stolen |
|
| Stownlins |
by stealth |
|
| Stoyte, Stoiter |
the walking of a drunken man, to stagger |
|
| Strack, strak |
did strike, struck |
|
| Strade |
past t. of stride |
|
| Strae |
straw |
|
| Strae death, strae-death |
death in bed (i. e., on straw), natural death in bed |
|
| to die a fair strae death |
to die in bed |
|
| Straik |
to stroke |
|
| straiket |
stroked |
|
| Strak, strack |
struck |
|
| Strang |
strong |
|
| Strappan |
strapping, sturdy |
|
| Strappen |
tall, handsome, vigorous |
|
| Strath |
low alluvial land, a holm |
|
| Straught |
straight, to stretch (dead) |
|
| Streek |
stretched, to stretch |
|
| Streekit |
stretched |
|
| Striddle |
to straddle, stride |
|
| string |
string used as a measure |
|
| Stron't |
lanted |
|
| Stroan |
to spout, to piss |
|
| stroan't |
pissed |
|
| Stroup |
the spout |
|
| Strunt |
spirituous liquor of any kind; to walk sturdily, move with assurance, to swagger, to be affronted |
|
| stude |
past t. of stand |
|
| Studdie |
an anvil, stithy |
|
| Stuff |
corn or pulse of any kind, store of corn |
|
| Stump |
walk clumsily |
|
| Stumpie |
diminutive of stump; a worn quill, a grub pen |
|
| Sturt |
worry, trouble, to fret, to vex, to molest |
|
| sturt and strife |
quarrelling, violence |
|
| Styme |
a glimmer, the faintest trace |
|
| Sucker, sucke |
sugar |
|
| Sud |
should |
|
| Sugh, sough, sigh |
the continued rushing noise of wind or water, moan, wail, swish |
|
| summon |
sing. of summons |
|
| Sumph |
a pluckless fellow, with little heart or soul, churl, simpleton, sullen ass |
|
| Suthron |
Southern, southerners, an old name of the English and Englishmen |
|
| Sune |
soon |
|
| Sutor, Souter, sowter |
a shoemaker, cobbler |
|
| Swaird |
sword, sward |
|
| Swall’d |
swelled |
|
| Swank |
stately, jolly, limber, agile |
|
| Swankie or swanker |
a tight strapping young fellow or girl, strapping lad |
|
| Swankies |
strapping fellows |
|
| Swap |
an exchange, to barter, strike, strike a bargain |
|
| Swapped, swopped |
exchanged |
|
| Swarf |
to swoon |
|
| Swarfed |
swooned |
|
| Swat |
did sweat, sweated (past t. of sweat) |
|
| Swatch |
a sample |
|
| Swats |
drink, good ale, new ale or wort, new small beer |
|
| Sweer |
lazy, averse |
|
| dead-sweer |
extremely averse |
|
| Swoor |
swore, did swear |
|
| Swinge |
beat, to whip, flog |
|
| Swinke |
to labour hard |
|
| Swirl |
a curve, an eddying blast or pool, a knot in the wood, curl |
|
| Swirlie |
knaggy, full of knots, twisted |
|
| Swit |
(exclaim.) quickly, away |
|
| Swith |
get away, haste; off and away |
|
| Swither |
to hesitate in choice, an irresolute wavering in choice, state of agitation, doubt, hesitation |
|
| Swoom |
swim |
|
| Swoor |
swore (past t. of swear) |
|
| Sybow |
a young onion, spring onion |
|
| Syebow |
a thick-necked onion |
|
| syke |
small stream, ditch |
|
| Syne |
since, ago, then |
|
| lang syne |
long since, long ago |
|
| T |
Top - Наверх |
|
| 't |
it |
|
| 'tis |
it is |
|
| 'twas |
it was |
|
| Tack |
possession, lease, leasehold, tenure |
|
| Tacket |
shoe-nail |
|
| Tackets |
broad-headed nails for the heels of shoes |
|
| Tae |
to, a toe |
|
| ta'en |
p. p. of tak (take) |
|
| three-taed |
having three prongs |
|
| Tae'd |
toed |
|
| Taed |
toad |
|
| Taen |
taken |
|
| Taet |
small quantity |
|
| Tairge, Targe |
to target, discipline, constrain |
|
| Tak |
to take, seize |
|
| tak the gate |
take to the road, get home |
|
| takin |
taking |
|
| Tald |
told |
|
| Tane |
one in contrast to other |
|
| tane ... tither |
one ... other |
|
| Tangle |
a sea-weed used as salad |
|
| Tangs |
tongs |
|
| Tap |
the top, head |
|
| Tapmaist, Tapmost |
topmost |
|
| taper |
tapering, slender |
|
| Tapetless |
headless, heedless, foolish, senseless |
|
| Tapmost, Tapmaist |
topmost |
|
| Tappet-hen |
a crested hen-shaped bottle holding three quarts of claret |
|
| Tap-pickle |
the grain at the top of the stalk |
|
| Tapsalteerie, Topsalteerie |
topsy-turvy, upside down, in disorder |
|
| Targe |
light shield |
|
| Targe, Tairge |
to examine |
|
| Targe, targe them tightly |
cross-question them severely |
|
| Tarrow |
to murmur at one’s allowance, to tarry, to be reluctant, to weary, hesitate |
|
| Tarry-breeks |
a sailor |
|
| Tassie |
a small measure for liquor, a goblet, silver goblet |
|
| Tastie |
elegant |
|
| Tauk |
talk |
|
| Tauld or tald |
told |
|
| Taupie |
a foolish, thoughtless young person |
|
| Tauted, tawtied or tautie |
matted together (spoken of hair and wool), shaggy |
|
| Tawie |
that allows itself peaceably to be handled (spoken of a cow, horse, &c.), tractable, easy to handle, groom (of ahorse) |
|
| Tawpie |
a foolish woman, senseless girl |
|
| Tawted, tawtied |
matted |
|
| Teat |
a small quantity |
|
| Teats |
small quantities |
|
| Teen |
vexation |
|
| Teethless bawtie |
toothless cur |
|
| Teethless gab |
a mouth wanting the teeth, an expression of scorn |
|
| Tell (past t. tell'd, tald, tauld) |
relate, enumerate, count the price out |
|
| Tell'd |
told |
|
| Temper-pin |
a fiddle-peg; the regulating pin of the spinning-wheel |
|
| Ten-hours-bite |
a slight feed to the horse while in the yoke in the forenoon |
|
| Tenpund |
the annual value of ten pounds |
|
| Tent |
a field pulpit, heed, caution; to take heed, to tend; to heed; to observe, care, watch |
|
| Tentie |
heedful, cautious, watchful, careful |
|
| Tentier |
more watchful |
|
| Tentless |
heedless, careless |
|
| Tester |
an old silver coin about sixpence in value |
|
| Tether |
rope, noose |
|
| Teugh |
tough, hardy, violent |
|
| Teuk |
took |
|
| Thack |
thatch, thatching |
|
| Thack and rape, Thack an’ rape |
clothing and necessaries; the covering of a house, and so, home necessities |
|
| Thae |
these, those |
|
| Thairm, Thairms |
small guts; intestine, catgut, fiddle-strings |
|
| Thanket, Thankit |
thanked |
|
| Theckit |
thatched |
|
| Theekit |
thatched |
|
| Thegither |
together, at a time, continuously |
|
| Themsel’ |
themselves |
|
| Thick |
intimate, familiar, v. pack an' thick (confidential), going in quick succession |
|
| thie |
thigh |
|
| Thieveless |
forbidding, spiteful, cold, without warmth |
|
| Thig |
take, accept; beg |
|
| Thigger |
crowding, make a noise; a seeker of alms |
|
| Thiggin |
begging |
|
| Thir |
these |
|
| Thirl |
to thrill |
|
| Thirl'd, Thirled |
thrilled, vibrated |
|
| Thole |
to suffer, to endure |
|
| Thorter |
cross |
|
| Thou's, Thou'se |
thou shalt, thou art, thou hast |
|
| Thowe |
a thaw, to thaw |
|
| Thowless |
slack, lazy, useless |
|
| Thrang |
throng, busy, a crowd, crowding, thronging in crowds, press of people |
|
| Thrapple |
throat, windpipe |
|
| thrash |
flail, strike (sexually) |
|
| Thrave |
twenty-four sheaves of corn, a measure of straw |
|
| Thraw |
to sprain, a twist, to twist, to contradict, to turn, to thwart, frustrate |
|
| Thraws |
throes |
|
| Thrawin’ |
twisting, &c |
|
| Thrawn |
sprained, twisted, contradicted, contradiction |
|
| Threap |
to maintain by dint of assertion, argue, argue obstinately |
|
| Threesome |
trio |
|
| Thresh |
beat, belabour |
|
| Threshing |
beating |
|
| Threshin’ |
threshing |
|
| threshin’-tree |
a flail |
|
| Threteen |
thirteen |
|
| Thretty |
thirty |
|
| Thrissle, Thristle |
thistle |
|
| Thrist |
thirst |
|
| Thristed |
thirsted |
|
| Through |
to go on with, to make out |
|
| mak to through |
make good |
|
| Throuther, Throu'ther |
(through other) pell-mell, confusedly (through-ither) |
|
| Thrum |
sound of a spinning-wheel in motion, the thread remaining at the end of a web |
|
| Thy lane |
alone |
|
| Thud |
to make a loud intermittent noise |
|
| Thummart |
foumart, polecat |
|
| thump |
strike |
|
| thumping |
1) exceptionally large; 2) (colloq.) fine |
|
| Thumpit |
thumped |
|
| Thysel’, thysel |
thyself, yourself |
|
| tiched |
touched, affected |
|
| tickle |
rouse, please, amuse |
|
| Tight |
girt, prepared; neat, shapely; tidy, cosy, snug; capable, ready |
|
| Till |
to |
|
| Till’t |
to it |
|
| Timmer |
timber, material; wooden edge |
|
| Tine, tyne (past t. tint) |
to lose, to be lost |
|
| tint |
lost, get lost |
|
| Tinkler |
a tinker, itinerant mender of pots and pans, usually a gipsy; low rascal |
медник, бродячий лудильщик, обычно цыган; (перен.) подонок |
| Tip, toop |
a ram, tup |
|
| Tippence |
twopence, money |
|
| Tippeny |
ale originally sold at 2d. a Scots pint |
|
| Tirl |
to make a slight noise, to uncover, unthatch, to strip, to knock for entrance, rattle at the door, by turning the latch |
|
| Tirlin’, tirlet |
uncovering |
|
| Tiseday |
Tuesday |
|
| Tither (the) |
the other |
|
| Tittle |
to whisper, to prate idly |
|
| tittie, titty |
(colloq.) sister |
|
| Tittlin, tittlan |
whispering, tattling |
|
| Tocher |
marriage portion, dowry, to give a dowry |
|
| tocher bands |
marriage bonds, marriage settlement |
|
| Tocher-gude |
marriage portion |
|
| Tod |
a fox |
|
| “Tod i’ the fauld,” |
fox in the fold |
|
| Toddlan, todlin |
toddling, walking unsteadily |
|
| Toddle |
to totter, like the walk of a child |
|
| todlen-dow |
toddling dove |
|
| Toddy |
whisky, hot water, and sugar |
|
| Ton |
fashion, mode |
|
| Too-fa’, Toofa’ |
beginning (of night); “Too fa’ o’ the nicht,” when twilight darkens into night; a building added, a lean-to, the fall |
|
| Toolzie, Tulyie, Tulzie |
a quarrel, to quarrel, to fight, a squabble, a tussle, contest |
|
| Toom |
empty |
|
| Toomed |
emptied |
|
| Toop, tip, tup |
a ram, tup |
|
| Toss |
a toast; beauty, belle |
|
| Tosie |
warm and ruddy with warmth, good-looking, intoxicating |
|
| Toun |
a hamlet, a farmhouse, farm steading; town |
|
| Tour |
turf, sod |
|
| Tousie |
shaggy |
|
| Tout |
the blast of a horn or trumpet, to blow a horn or trumpet, blast |
|
| Touzle |
ruffle, handle roughly |
|
| Touzles, touzling |
romping, ruffling the clothes |
|
| Tow |
a rope, flax, fibre of flax prepared for spinning |
|
| Towmond, towmont |
a twelvemonth, year |
|
| Towns-bodies |
village, farm |
|
| Towsing |
rumpling (equivocal), handling indelicately |
|
| Towzie |
rough, shaggy, unkempt |
|
| Toy |
a very old fashion of female head-dress |
|
| Toyte |
to totter like old age, walk like old age, totter |
|
| Tozie |
flushed with drink, warm, cosy, tipsy |
|
| Trac'd |
harnessed |
|
| Tram |
cart of barrow shaft |
|
|
|
|
| Trams, barrow-trams |
the handles of a barrow, shafts |
|
| Transmogrify |
change |
|
| Transmugrified, transmugrify'd |
transmigrated, metamorphosed |
|
| Trashtrie |
trash, rubbish, small trash |
|
| Tread |
trod |
|
| Tree |
timber, wood |
|
| Trepan |
inveigle, beguile |
|
| Trews, trouse |
trousers, close-fitting trousers |
|
| Trick |
habit, turn |
|
| Trickie |
full of tricks, crafty, deceitful |
|
| Trig |
spruce, neat, trim, smart |
|
| Trimly |
cleverly, excellently, in a seemly manner |
|
| Trinle, trintle |
the wheel of a barrow, to roll |
|
| Trinklin |
trickling, flowing |
|
| Trin'le |
the wheel of a barrow |
|
| Trogger |
packman, pedlar |
|
| Troggers, troggin’ |
wandering merchants, goods to truck or dispose of |
|
| Troggin |
wares |
|
| Troke |
to barter |
|
| Trot |
run, bustle |
|
| Trouse, Trews |
trousers |
|
| Trow |
to believe, to trust to |
|
| Trump |
a jew's harp |
|
| Tryste |
a fair; a cattle-market; meeting, assembly |
|
| Trysted |
appointed |
|
| Trysting |
meeting |
|
| Trysts |
appointments, love meetings, cattle shows |
|
| Trowth |
truth, a petty oath |
|
| Tumbler-wheels |
wheels of a kind of low cart |
|
| Tug |
raw hide, of which in old time plough-traces were frequently made |
|
| Tug or tow |
either in leather or rope |
|
| Tulyie, Tulzie |
a quarrel, to quarrel, to fight, a squabble, a tussle, contest |
|
| Tup, Toop, tip |
a ram, tup |
|
| Twa, tway |
two |
|
| Twafauld, twa-fald |
twofold, double, bent double |
|
| Twa faul |
twofold |
|
| Twa-three |
a few |
|
| Twad, 'twad |
it would |
|
| Twal |
twelve, midnight |
|
| the twal |
twelve at night |
|
| twalpennie worth |
a small quantity, a penny worth (English money), a pennyworth — R.B. One penny English is 12d. Scotch, shilling |
|
| Twang |
twinge |
|
| Twa-three |
two or three |
|
| Tway |
two |
|
| Twelt |
twelfth |
|
| Twin, twine |
to rob; to deprive; bereave |
|
| Twin |
to part, separate (from), deprive (of) |
|
| Twine |
thread |
|
| Twistle |
twisting, a twist; a sprain; the art of making a rope |
|
| Tyke |
a dog, cur, mongrel |
|
| Tyne, Tine |
to lose, to be lost |
|
| Tysday |
Tuesday |
|
| tyta |
pet name for 'father' |
|
| U |
Top - Наверх |
|
| Ulzie |
oil |
|
| Unback’d filly |
a young mare hitherto unsaddled |
|
| Unchancy |
dangerous, ill-omened |
|
| Unco |
strange, odd, uncouth, very, very great, prodigious, remarkably, uncommonly, excessively, remarkable, uncommon, terrible (sarcastic); strange tales |
|
| Uncos |
news, strange things, wonders |
|
| Unfauld |
unfold |
|
| Unkend, Unkenn’d |
unknown, unnoticed |
|
| Unsicker |
uncertain, wavering, insecure, unsure |
|
| Unskaithed |
undamaged, unhurt |
|
| Upo’ |
upon |
|
| up wi' |
here's to |
|
| up wi't a' |
here's to you |
|
| use't |
used, treated |
|
| Usquabae, usquebae |
whisky, Scotch whisky |
|
| V |
Top - Наверх |
|
| vapour |
fancy, whimsy |
|
| Vap’rin |
vapouring |
|
| Vaunte |
vain, proud |
|
| Vauntie |
joyous, delight which cannot contain itself, proud |
|
| Vend |
sell; advance; utter |
|
| Vera |
very, actual; true, real |
|
| Viewin |
view, sight |
|
| Virl |
a ring round a column, &c, band of metal or ivory |
|
| Virls |
rings |
|
| Vittle, vittel, vitte |
victual, grain, food, fodder |
|
| Vogie |
vain |
|
| Vow |
(interj.) wow |
|
| W |
Top - Наверх |
|
| Wa’, waw |
wall |
|
| wa’s |
walls |
|
| Wab |
a web |
|
| Wabster |
a weaver |
|
| Wad |
would, would have, to bet, to wager, a bet, a pledge, to wed, covenant |
|
| 'twad, Twad |
it would |
|
| Wad'a |
would have |
|
| Wadna |
would not |
|
| Wadset |
land on which money is lent, a mortgage |
|
| Wae |
woe, alas; wo |
|
| Wae worth |
wo befall |
|
| waefu’, woful |
sorrowful, wailing, bringing misery |
|
| Waefu’-woodie |
hangman’s rope |
|
| waegae by |
may evil befall |
|
| wae's me |
wo is to me |
|
| Waesucks! Wae’s me! |
Alas! O the pity! |
|
| Wa’ flower |
wall-flower |
|
| Waff, Waft |
sea-trip |
|
| Waft |
woof; the cross thread that goes from the shuttle through the web |
|
| Waifs an’ crocks |
stray sheep and old ewes past breeding |
|
| Wail |
bewail |
|
| Wair, ware |
to lay out, to expend, worn, spend |
|
| Wale |
choice, to choose |
|
| Wal’d |
chose, chosen |
|
| Walie, wawlie, waule, wawly, waly |
ample, large, jolly, handsome, fine, also an exclamation of distress or grief; choice |
|
| Wallop |
to kick; to dangle; to gallop; to dance, kick the heels, be hanged; leap, violent beat |
|
| Wallow |
wither, fade, grow pale |
|
| Walth |
wealth |
|
| Waly fa' |
ill befall! |
|
| Wame |
the belly |
|
| Wamefou, Wamefu’ |
a bellyful |
|
| Wan |
won (past t., p. p. of win) |
|
| Wanchansie |
unlucky, dangerous |
|
| Wand |
branch, slender stem |
|
| Wanrest, wanrestfu’ |
restless, unrestful |
|
| Wap |
wrap |
|
| Ware, wair |
to spend; bestow, worn (p.p. of wear) |
|
| Wark |
work, labour, business |
|
| Wark-lum, Wark-lume |
a tool to work with, tool for work |
|
| Warl', Warl, Warle or warld |
world |
|
| Warld’s-worm |
a miser |
|
| Warlock |
a wizard, male witch |
|
| warlock-breef |
charter conveying magical powers |
|
| warlock-knowe |
a knoll where warlocks once held tryste |
|
| Warl'y, warldly, Warly |
worldly, eager in amassing wealth |
|
| Warp |
weave |
|
| Warran’, warran |
a warrant, to warrant, guarantee |
|
| Warse |
worse |
|
| Warsle, warstle |
wrestle, struggle |
|
| Warsl’d or warst’led |
wrestled |
|
| Wast |
west |
|
| Waste |
waist |
|
| Wastrie |
prodigality, waste, wastefulness, extravagance |
|
| Wat |
wet; wot, know, be aware of, be sure |
|
| I wat |
I wot, I know |
|
| Wat |
a man’s upper dress; a sort of mantle |
|
| Water-brose |
brose made of meal and water simply, without the addition of milk, butter, &c |
|
| Water-fit |
water-foot (the river's mouth) |
|
| Water-kelpies |
v. kelpies, river demons |
речные демоны |
| watna |
don't know |
|
| Wattle |
a twig, a wand, stick |
|
| Wauble |
to swing, to reel, to wobble, move unsteadily |
|
| Waught |
a draft, draught, heavy drink |
|
| Wauk |
to awake, be or stay awake, wake up, arouse |
|
| Wauken |
to awaken |
|
| Waukin |
waking, watching, awake |
|
| Waukit |
thickened as fullers do cloth, (with toil), horny |
|
| Waukrife |
not apt to sleep, wakeful |
|
| Waulie, walie, wawly |
jolly |
|
| Waur, war |
worse, to worst; excel, surpass |
|
| Waur’t, warst, waurst |
worsted, beat |
|
| Wavering |
wandering, fluttering |
|
| Waw, wa' |
wall |
|
| Wean |
(wee one), a child |
|
| Weanies |
babies |
|
| wearing |
passing (of time) |
|
| weary |
tiring |
|
| weary-fa' |
a curse on |
|
| Weary-widdle |
toilsome contest of life |
|
| Weason |
weasand, windpipe, gullet |
|
| Weaven’ the stocking |
to knit stockings |
|
| Wecht |
a measure for corn, sieve |
|
| Weeder-clips |
instrument for removing weeds |
|
| Wee |
little, little bit, while; infant |
|
| a wee |
a short space or time |
|
| wee bits |
a small matter |
малозначительный |
| wee things |
little ones, a little, children |
|
| wee touch |
a very little |
|
| Weel |
well, fine; welfare |
|
| weelfare |
welfare |
|
| Weel-faured |
well-favored |
|
| Weel-gaun |
well-going |
|
| Weel-hain'd |
well-saved |
|
| as weel's |
as well as |
|
| weel's me on |
a blessing on |
|
| Weepers |
mournings (on the steeve or hat), cuffs |
|
| Weet |
rain, wetness; to wet |
|
| Werena |
were not |
|
| We’se |
we shall, we'll |
|
| Westlin |
western, westerly, west country |
|
| Wether |
castrated ram |
|
| Wether-haggis |
haggis made in wether's stomach |
|
| Wha, whaever |
who |
|
| Whaizle |
to wheeze |
|
| Whalp |
whelp |
|
| Whalpet, Whalpit |
whelped |
|
| Wham |
whom |
|
| Whan |
when |
|
| Whang |
a leathorn thing, a piece of cheese, bread, &c; a shive, flog, thick slice of cheese |
|
| Whar, Whare, whaur |
where |
|
| whare’er |
wherever |
|
| Wheep |
to fly nimbly, to jerk, penny-wheep, small-beer |
|
| Wha's |
who is, whose |
|
| Whase |
whose |
|
| What for, whatfore |
wherefore |
|
| whatfore no |
why not |
|
| What reck |
nevertheless, what matter |
|
| Whatna |
what |
|
| Whatt |
whittled |
|
| Whaup |
the curlew |
|
| Whaur, Whar, Whare |
where |
|
| Wheep, penny-wheep |
jerk, jig |
|
| Whid |
the motion of a hare running but not frightened, move nimbly and noiselessly (of a hare), a lie, a fib, word |
|
| Whidden, Whiddin |
running as a hare or coney, scudding |
|
| Whids |
gambols |
|
| Whig |
puritan, hypocrite |
|
| Whigish |
rigid |
|
| Whigmeleerie |
whimsical ornament |
|
| Whigmeleeries |
whims, fancies, crotchets |
|
| whiles, whyle |
at times, sometimes |
|
| Whilk |
which |
|
| Whin |
gorse, furze-bush |
дрок (род кустарников и полукустарников семейства бобовых) |
| Whinge |
whine, complain |
|
| Whingin’ |
whining, crying, complaining, fretting |
|
| Whins |
furze |
заросли дрока (род кустарников и полукустарников семейства бобовых) |
| Whin-rock, whunstane |
whinstone, hard dark rock |
|
| Whipper-in |
huntsman responsible for keeping the hounds in pack |
|
| Whirl |
rush, rapid trip |
|
| Whirligigums |
useless ornaments, trifling appendages |
|
| Whirlygigums |
flourishes |
|
| Whirry |
hurry, drive |
|
| Whissle |
a whistle, to whistle |
|
| Whisht |
silence |
|
| to hold one’s whisht |
to be silent |
|
| Whisk, whisket |
to sweep, to lash |
|
| Whiskin’ beard |
a beard like the whiskers of a cat |
|
| Whiskit |
lashed, the motion of a horse’s tail removing flies |
|
| Whitter |
a hearty draught of liquor, draught of liquor, a draft |
|
| Whittle |
a knife; knife used as a weapon; clasp-knife; surgical knife |
|
| Whunstane, whin-rock |
a whinstone |
|
| whyle, whiles |
at times, sometimes |
|
| whyle ... whyle |
at times ... at times |
|
| Wi’ |
with |
|
| wi'm |
with him |
|
| Wi's |
with his |
|
| Wi't |
with it |
|
| Wick |
to strike a stone in an oblique direction, a term in curling |
|
| Wick a bore |
hit a curling-stone obliquely and send it through an opening |
|
| widdefu' |
deserving hanging, rascally |
|
| Widdifu |
twisted like a withy, one who merits hanging |
|
| Widdifu' |
gallows-worthy |
|
| Widdle |
wriggle |
|
| Wiel |
a small whirlpool, eddy |
|
| wierd |
fate, fortune |
|
| Wifie, wifikie |
a diminutive or endearing name for wife |
|
| Wight |
stout, enduring, strong, creature, fellow |
|
| Wighter |
more influential |
|
| Willcat, wil-cat |
wildcat |
|
| Willie |
willow |
|
| Willyart |
disordered, awkward |
|
| Willyart-glower |
a bewildered dismayed stare |
|
| Wimple |
to meander; twisting, turning |
|
| Wimple-womplet |
to meander, meandered, to enfold |
|
| Wimplin |
waving, meandering |
|
| Win |
live, won, reach, gain, get; earn |
|
| Win‘ |
to wind, breath, to winnow |
|
| win't |
(past t.) wind |
|
| winkers |
eye-lashes, eyes |
|
| Winn |
to winnow |
|
| Winna |
will not, won't |
|
| Winnin |
winding |
|
| Winnock |
window |
|
| Winnock-bunker |
window-seat, v. bunker |
|
| Winnin’-thread |
putting thread into hanks |
|
| Winsome |
hearty, vaunted, gay |
|
| Win’t |
winded as a bottom of yarn, did wind |
|
| Wintle |
a staggering motion, to stagger, to reel, a somersault, to swing; to wriggle, swing from side to side, roll |
|
| Winze |
a curse or imprecation |
|
| Wiss |
wish, to wish |
|
| wit |
know |
|
| Withouten, withoutten |
without |
|
| Witty |
jocular, merry |
|
| Wizened |
hide-bound, dried, shrunk |
|
| Won |
to dwell |
|
| Wonner |
a wonder, marvel, a contemptuous appellation, (contemptuous) fine specimen |
|
| wonted |
accustomed |
|
| Woo‘, woo |
wool |
|
| Woo |
to court, to make love to |
|
| Woodie, Widdie, woody |
a rope, more properly one of withs or willows, a rope (originally of withes); a gallows rope, withy, rope, halter for hanging |
|
| Woodies |
twigs, withes |
|
| wooer-bab |
garter at the knee worn by a suitor |
|
| Wooer-babs |
love-knots |
|
| Woer-bobs |
the garter knitted below the knee with a couple of loops |
|
| Wordie, Wordy |
worthy |
|
| Worset |
worsted, woolen fabric |
|
| Worth, Wae worth |
wo befall |
|
| Wrack |
to tease, to vex, torment, punish |
|
| Wraith |
a spirit, a ghost, an apparition exactly like a
living person, whose appearance is said to forbode the person’s
approaching death; also wrath |
|
| Wrang |
wrong, to wrong |
|
| Wreeth |
a drifted heap of snow |
|
| Wud |
wild, mad, enraged, angry |
|
| wud-mad |
distracted |
|
| Wumble |
a wimble |
|
| wyle, wlyle |
lure |
|
| Wyliecoat |
a flannel vest, undervest |
|
| Wyte |
(weight), blame, to blame, to reproach |
|
| Y
| Top - Наверх |
|
| Yad |
mare, old horse |
|
| Yard, yerd |
a garden; a stackyard |
|
| Yaud |
an old mare |
|
| Ye |
this pronoun is frequently used for thou |
|
| Yealing |
contemporary in age |
|
| Yealings |
born in the same year, coevals |
|
| Year |
is used both for singular and plural, years |
|
| Yearn |
eagle |
|
| Yearns |
longs much |
|
| Yearth |
a garden; a stackyard; earth |
|
| Yell |
barren, that gives no milk, dry (milkless) |
|
| Yerd |
earth |
|
| Yerk |
to lash, stir up, to jerk |
|
| Yerket, Yerkit |
jerked, lashed |
|
| Yerl |
earl |
|
| Ye'se |
ye shall – you shall |
|
| Yestreen |
yesternight, last night, yesterday evening |
|
| Yett, yet |
a gate |
|
| Yeuk |
to itch |
|
| Yeukin' |
itching |
|
| Yeuk’s |
itches |
|
| Yill |
ale |
|
| Yill-Caup |
ale-stoup |
|
| Yird, yirth |
earth |
|
| yirded |
earthed, buried |
|
| Yirr |
lively, bark |
|
| Yokin, Yokin‘, yoking |
a spell; a day's work, contest, turn |
|
| Yon |
yonder |
|
| Yont, 'Yont |
ayont, beyond, on the far side of |
|
| Youngkers |
young folk |
|
| Yoursel |
yourself |
|
| Yowe |
an ewe |
|
| Yowie |
diminutive of Yowe; a pet ewe |
|
| Yule |
Christmas |
|
|
|
|
